{"id":101728,"date":"2024-03-07T10:25:02","date_gmt":"2024-03-07T05:25:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/?p=101728"},"modified":"2024-03-07T10:39:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T05:39:19","slug":"yewropanyn-taryhy-sagat-dinleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/yewropanyn-taryhy-sagat-dinleri\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00ddewropany\u0148 taryhy sagat di\u0148leri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Adam\u00adlar wag\u00adty bil\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in d\u00fcr\u00adli \u00fdyl\u00adlar\u00adda d\u00fcr\u00adli usul\u00adlar\u00addan pe\u00fd\u00adda\u00adla\u00adnyp\u00addyr\u00adlar. H\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wagt\u00adda el te\u00adle\u00adfon\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda, is\u00adlen\u00addik elekt\u00adron en\u00adjam\u00adda bar bo\u00adlan sa\u00adgat\u00adlar has ir\u00adki d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adler\u00adde me\u00adde\u00adni\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u0148 sim\u00adwo\u00adly ha\u00adsap\u00adla\u00adnyp\u00addyr. XIII asyr\u00adda, esa\u00adsan, \u00ddew\u00adro\u00adpa\u00adda sa\u00adgat di\u0148\u00adle\u00adri pe\u00fd\u00adda bo\u00adlup ba\u015f\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar. Sa\u00adgat\u00adlar hem\u00adm\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 g\u00f6\u00adr\u00fcp bil\u00adjek \u00fde\u00adrin\u00adde, has be\u00ad\u00fdik bi\u00adna\u00adny\u0148 \u00e7\u00fcr de\u00adpe\u00adsin\u00adde, esa\u00adsan, yba\u00addat\u00adha\u00adna\u00adla\u00adry\u0148, k\u00f6\u015fk\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 \u00fda-da m\u00e4\u00adhel\u00adl\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 jem\u00adlen\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fde\u00adri bo\u00adlan me\u00fd\u00addan\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 go\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdyn\u00adda \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adri\u00adlip\u00addir. D\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 me\u015f\u00adhur ta\u00adry\u00adhy sa\u00adgat di\u0148\u00adle\u00adri ba\u00adra\u00adda bil\u00admek si\u00adzi\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7in hem gy\u00adzyk\u00adly bol\u00adsa ge\u00adrek.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\u00abElizabeth Tower\u00bb:<\/strong> halk ara\u00adsyn\u00adda \u00abBig Ben\u00bb (Uly ja\u0148) ady bi\u00adlen bel\u00adli bo\u00adlan bu des\u00adga \u00ab\u00ddeli\u00adza\u00adwe\u00adtany\u0148 di\u00ad\u0148i\u00bb di\u00fd\u00adme\u00adgi a\u0148\u00adlad\u00ad\u00fdar. Lon\u00addo\u00adny\u0148 hem-de Be\u00ad\u00fdik Bri\u00adta\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 sim\u00adwo\u00adly ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdan des\u00adga 1858-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda gu\u00adrul\u00ad\u00fdar, sa\u00adgat 1859-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda i\u015f\u00adl\u00e4p ba\u015f\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar. Di\u00ad\u0148i\u0148 esa\u00adsy ja\u00ad\u0148y, \u00fdag\u00adny \u00abBig Ben\u00bb-i\u0148 ag\u00adra\u00admy 13,7 ton\u00adna \u00fdet\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Her sa\u00adgat\u00adda o\u0148a \u00e7e\u00adki\u00e7 bi\u00adlen urul\u00ad\u00fdar. Onu\u0148 se\u00adsi 15 ki\u00adlo\u00admetr uzak\u00adlyk\u00addan e\u015fi\u00addil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Di\u00ad\u0148i\u0148 sa\u00adga\u00addy bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e \u00fdyl\u00addan bir ge\u00adzek aras\u00adsa\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar we abat\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Di\u00ad\u0148i\u0148 be\u00fdikligi 96,3 met\u00adre \u00fdet\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Di\u00ad\u0148i\u0148 d\u00f6rt ta\u00adra\u00adpyn\u00adda hem sa\u00adgat otur\u00addy\u00adlyp, ol \u00e4h\u00adli ta\u00adrap\u00addan se\u00adre\u00addi\u00adlen\u00adde, uzak ara\u00adlyk\u00addan wag\u00adty bil\u00adm\u00e4\u00adge m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik ber\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n

\"\"Astronomik sagat di\u0148i.<\/strong> \u00c7eh Res\u00adpub\u00adli\u00adka\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 pa\u00fd\u00adtag\u00adty Pra\u00adga\u00adda\u00adky bu des\u00adga 1410-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda gu\u00adrul\u00ad\u00fdar. O\u0148a \u00abPra\u00adga or\u00adlo\u00ad\u00fdy\u00bb hem di\u00ad\u00fdil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. H\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wagt\u00adda k\u00f6\u00adne \u015f\u00e4\u00adher me\u00fd\u00adda\u00adny di\u00ad\u00fdil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fder\u00adde \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n bu sa\u00adga\u00addy\u0148 \u015fe\u00fd\u00adle me\u015f\u00adhur bol\u00adma\u00adgy\u00adny\u0148 se\u00adb\u00e4\u00adbi he\u00adni\u00adzem i\u015f\u00adle\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n, i\u0148 k\u00f6\u00adne ast\u00adro\u00adno\u00admik sa\u00adgat bol\u00adma\u00adgy\u00addyr. Bu sa\u00adgat ada\u00adty sa\u00adgat\u00adlar\u00addan ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adly\u00adlyk\u00adda gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy we a\u00fd\u00adra\u00adtyn\u00adlyk\u00adla\u00adry se\u00adb\u00e4p\u00adli, on\u00addan ast\u00adro\u00adnom\u00adlar we ma\u00adte\u00adma\u00adtik\u00adler hem pe\u00fd\u00adda\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00dder\u00adli h\u00e4\u00adki\u00admi\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u0148 eda\u00adra bi\u00adna\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 di\u00adwa\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 \u00fd\u00fc\u00adz\u00fc\u00adne \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adri\u00adlen sa\u00adgat esa\u00adsy \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6\u00adlek\u00adden dur\u00ad\u00fdar. Sa\u00adga\u00adda se\u00adre\u00addip, wag\u00adty, G\u00fc\u00adn\u00fc\u0148 dog\u00ad\u00fdan we \u00fda\u015f\u00ad\u00fdan wag\u00adty\u00adny, G\u00fc\u00adn\u00fc\u0148 we A\u00fdy\u0148 \u00fdyl\u00addyz\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 ara\u00adsyn\u00adda \u00fder\u00adle\u00ad\u015fi\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni anyk\u00adlap bol\u00ad\u00fdar. \u015ee\u00fd\u00adle hem a\u00fdy, g\u00fc\u00adni, dyn\u00e7 g\u00fcn\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni, ba\u00fd\u00adram\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adlyk g\u00fcn\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni g\u00f6\u00adr\u00fcp bol\u00ad\u00fdar.
\n\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00fdunhen sagat di\u0148i:<\/strong> \u015f\u00e4heri\u0148 T\u00e4\u00adze mu\u00adni\u00adsi\u00adpa\u00adli\u00adtet bi\u00adna\u00adsyn\u00adda\u00adky bu sa\u00adgat di\u00ad\u0148i 1908-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda gur\u00adlup\u00addyr. Sa\u00adgat di\u00ad\u0148i hep\u00add\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 bel\u00adli g\u00fcn\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adde myh\u00adman\u00adla\u00adra d\u00fcr\u00adli \u00abg\u00f6r\u00adkez\u00adme \u00e7y\u00adky\u015f\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u00bb h\u00f6\u00add\u00fcr\u00adle\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 i\u0148 t\u00e4\u00adsi\u00adni bol\u00adsa, sa\u00adgat\u00adda\u00adky 43 sa\u00adny ja\u00ad\u0148y\u0148 \u00e7al\u00adma\u00adgy hem-de gur\u00adjak\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u00e7y\u00adky\u015f\u00adla\u00adry\u00addyr. Adam \u00fda\u00adly ulu\u00adlyk\u00adda bo\u00adlan gur\u00adjak\u00adlar di\u00ad\u0148i\u0148 \u00fd\u00fc\u00adz\u00fcn\u00adde sa\u00adgat\u00addan ep-es\u00adli a\u015fak\u00adda iki gat\u00adly \u00fd\u00f6\u00adri\u00adte \u00absah\u00adna\u00adda\u00bb \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adri\u00adlip\u00addir. \u00ddo\u00adkar\u00adky sah\u00adna\u00adda\u00adky gur\u00adjak\u00adlar 1568-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda Ba\u00adwa\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 Ger\u00adso\u00adgy Wil\u00adhelm V-i\u0148 Lo\u00adta\u00adring Re\u00adna\u00adta\u00adsy bi\u00adlen dur\u00admu\u015f gur\u00adma\u00adgy\u00adny su\u00adrat\u00adlan\u00addyr\u00ad\u00fdan sah\u00adna o\u00fd\u00adny \u00fde\u00adri\u00adne \u00fde\u00adti\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n bol\u00adsa, a\u015fa\u00adky gat\u00adda\u00adky Mis\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 tan\u00adsy g\u00f6r\u00adke\u00adzil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\n\"\"\u00abZytglogge\u00bb di\u0148i:<\/strong> \u015ewe\u00fdsari\u00fdany\u0148 d\u00f6r\u00add\u00fcn\u00adji uly \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri bo\u00adlan Bern\u00add\u00e4\u00adki bu des\u00adga XIII asyr\u00adda bi\u00adna edi\u00adlip\u00addir. Gur\u00adlan wag\u00adtyn\u00addan b\u00e4\u00adri ba\u015f\u00adga mak\u00adsat\u00adlar \u00fc\u00e7in hem ula\u00adny\u00adlan des\u00adga\u00adda 1405-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00fdan\u00adgyn \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00e7yk\u00ad\u00fdar. Bi\u00adna 1530-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda d\u00fc\u00fdp\u00adli abat\u00adla\u00adnyp, g\u00fc\u00adni, a\u00fdy, t\u00e4\u00adle\u00fd \u00fdyl\u00addyz\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny g\u00f6r\u00adkez\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n me\u00adha\u00adnizm\u00adler otur\u00addy\u00adlyp, saz\u00adly sa\u00adgat di\u00ad\u0148i h\u00f6k\u00adm\u00fcn\u00adde ga\u00fd\u00adta\u00addan a\u00e7yl\u00ad\u00fdar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Adam\u00adlar wag\u00adty bil\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in d\u00fcr\u00adli \u00fdyl\u00adlar\u00adda d\u00fcr\u00adli usul\u00adlar\u00addan pe\u00fd\u00adda\u00adla\u00adnyp\u00addyr\u00adlar. H\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wagt\u00adda el te\u00adle\u00adfon\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda, is\u00adlen\u00addik elekt\u00adron en\u00adjam\u00adda bar bo\u00adlan sa\u00adgat\u00adlar has ir\u00adki d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adler\u00adde me\u00adde\u00adni\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u0148 sim\u00adwo\u00adly ha\u00adsap\u00adla\u00adnyp\u00addyr. XIII asyr\u00adda, esa\u00adsan, \u00ddew\u00adro\u00adpa\u00adda sa\u00adgat di\u0148\u00adle\u00adri pe\u00fd\u00adda bo\u00adlup ba\u015f\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar. Sa\u00adgat\u00adlar hem\u00adm\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 g\u00f6\u00adr\u00fcp bil\u00adjek \u00fde\u00adrin\u00adde, has be\u00ad\u00fdik bi\u00adna\u00adny\u0148 \u00e7\u00fcr de\u00adpe\u00adsin\u00adde, esa\u00adsan, yba\u00addat\u00adha\u00adna\u00adla\u00adry\u0148, k\u00f6\u015fk\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 \u00fda-da m\u00e4\u00adhel\u00adl\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 jem\u00adlen\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fde\u00adri bo\u00adlan me\u00fd\u00addan\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 go\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdyn\u00adda \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adri\u00adlip\u00addir. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":101747,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[301],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101728"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101728"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101739,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101728\/revisions\/101739"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/101747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}