Adam\u00adlar m\u00fc\u0148\u00adler\u00ad\u00e7e \u00fdyl\u00addan b\u00e4\u00adri \u00e4pet bi\u00adna\u00adla\u00adry gur\u00ad\u00fdarlar. Ola\u00adry\u0148 k\u00e4\u00adbi\u00adri h\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wag\u00adta \u00e7en\u00adli ge\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adten hem bol\u00adsa, k\u00f6\u00adp\u00fc\u00adsi \u00fdy\u00adky\u00adlyp, \u00fdok bo\u00adlup gi\u00addip\u00addir. M\u00fc\u00ads\u00fcr pi\u00adra\u00admi\u00adda\u00adla\u00adry, Be\u00ad\u00fdik Hy\u00adta\u00fd di\u00adwa\u00adry has ir\u00adki d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adler\u00adde gur\u00adlan we h\u00e4\u00adzi\u00adre \u00e7en\u00adli sak\u00adla\u00adnyp ga\u00adlan bi\u00adna\u00adlar h\u00f6k\u00adm\u00fcn\u00adde me\u015f\u00adhur\u00addyr. D\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adde bu\u00adlar\u00addan has so\u0148\u00adra h\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki za\u00adman usu\u00adlyn\u00adda gur\u00adlan t\u00e4\u00adsin des\u00adga\u00adlar hem az d\u00e4l. Ola\u00adry\u0148 k\u00f6\u00adp\u00fc\u00adsi su\u00adwu\u0148 \u00fcs\u00adt\u00fcn\u00adde \u00fda-da \u00fd\u00fcz\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u015f\u00adde gu\u00adrul\u00addy. Ba\u00fd tej\u00adri\u00adbe, um\u00adma\u00adsyz se\u00adri\u015f\u00adde we ba\u00adtyr\u00adga\u00fd\u00adlyk ta\u00adlap ed\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n bu des\u00adga\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 k\u00e4\u00adbi\u00adri ba\u00adra\u00adda\u00adky mag\u00adlu\u00adma\u00adty si\u00adze \u00fde\u00adtir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adris.<\/p>\n
Pa\u00adna\u00adma ka\u00adna\u00adly.<\/strong> Uzyn\u00adly\u00adgy 77 ki\u00adlo\u00admet\u00adre ba\u00adra\u00adbar bo\u00adlan ka\u00adna\u00adly gur\u00adma\u00adgy\u0148, on\u00addan suw ulag\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny ge\u00ad\u00e7ir\u00adme\u00adgi\u0148 i\u0148 kyn we \u00e7yl\u00ad\u015fy\u00adrym\u00adly ta\u00adra\u00adpy At\u00adlan\u00adtik hem-de \u00ddu\u00adwa\u015f um\u00adman\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 ara\u00adsyn\u00adda\u00adky suw de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsi\u00adni\u0148 bi\u00adri-bi\u00adrin\u00adden ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adly bol\u00adma\u00adgy\u00addyr. A\u00e7y\u00adla\u00adny\u00adna 100 \u00fdyl\u00addan gow\u00adrak wagt ge\u00ad\u00e7en bu des\u00adga hal\u00adka\u00adra suw \u00fdol\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny ep-es\u00adli gys\u00adgal\u00addyp, s\u00f6w\u00adda\u00adny\u0148 \u00f6s\u00adme\u00adgi\u00adne g\u00f6r\u00adne\u00adtin \u00fdar\u00addam et\u00addi. Des\u00adga\u00adny\u0148 gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgy\u00adna 1881-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda Fran\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ba\u015f\u00adlan\u00adgy\u00adjy bi\u00adlen ba\u015f\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Tas\u00adla\u00adma\u00adny 1904-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda AB\u015e ka\u00adbul edip al\u00ad\u00fdar. 1914-nji \u00fdy\u00adly\u0148 aw\u00adgus\u00adt a\u00fdynda a\u00e7y\u00adlan Pa\u00adna\u00adma ka\u00adna\u00adly iki um\u00adma\u00adny bir\u00adle\u015f\u00addir\u00addi, G\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta we De\u00admir\u00adga\u00adzyk Ame\u00adri\u00adka\u00adny bol\u00adsa ik\u00e4 b\u00f6l\u00addi. Su\u00adwu\u0148 de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsi\u00adni\u0148 ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adly\u00addy\u00adgy se\u00adb\u00e4p\u00adli g\u00e4\u00admi\u00adler bel\u00adli bir ara\u00adlyk\u00adda \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n gat\u00adla\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 a\u00e7y\u00adlyp-\u00fda\u00adpyl\u00adma\u00adgy ne\u00adti\u00adje\u00adsin\u00adde ha\u00ad\u00fdal\u00adlyk bi\u00adlen ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r\u00adler.<\/p>\n \u00abAl\u00adtyn der\u00adwe\u00adze\u00bb k\u00f6p\u00adr\u00fc\u00adsi.<\/strong> San-Fran\u00adsis\u00adko bi\u00adlen \u00ddu\u00adwa\u015f um\u00adma\u00adny\u00adny bi\u00adrik\u00addir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n \u00abGol\u00adden Ga\u00adte\u00bb k\u00f6p\u00adr\u00fc\u00adsi 1937-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda a\u00e7y\u00adlan\u00addan so\u0148\u00adra 27 \u00fdyl\u00adlap d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 i\u0148 uzyn as\u00adma k\u00f6p\u00adr\u00fc\u00adsi di\u00ad\u00fden de\u00adre\u00adj\u00e4\u00adni sak\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar. Uzyn\u00adly\u00adgy 2 m\u00fc\u0148 73 met\u00adre \u00fdet\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n k\u00f6p\u00adri \u00e7u\u0148\u00adlu\u00adgy 120 met\u00adre ba\u00adra\u00adbar de\u0148\u00adzi\u0148 \u00fcs\u00adt\u00fcn\u00adden ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu \u00fder\u00adde g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7\u00adli \u00fde\u00adli\u0148 bol\u00ad\u00fdan\u00addy\u00adgy se\u00adb\u00e4p\u00adli k\u00f6p\u00adr\u00fc\u00adde po\u00adlat ur\u00adgan\u00adlar has k\u00f6p ula\u00adny\u00adlyp\u00addyr. In\u00ad\u017ee\u00adner\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 bel\u00adle\u00adme\u00adgi\u00adne g\u00f6\u00adr\u00e4, k\u00f6p\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgyn\u00adda ula\u00adny\u00adlan ur\u00adgan\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 umu\u00admy uzyn\u00adly\u00adgy pla\u00adne\u00adta\u00admy\u00adzy\u0148 da\u00ad\u015fyn\u00addan \u00fc\u00e7 ge\u00adzek a\u00fd\u00adlan\u00adma\u00adga \u00fdet\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00ddel bo\u00adlan\u00adda k\u00f6p\u00adri gap\u00addal\u00adly\u00adgy\u00adna iki met\u00adre \u00e7en\u00adli \u00e7a\u00fd\u00adka\u00adnyp bil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Des\u00adga\u00adny\u0148 gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgyn\u00adda we ula\u00adnyl\u00ad\u00fdan wag\u00adtyn\u00adda \u00fdo\u00adka\u00adry howp\u00adsuz\u00adlyk ka\u00adda\u00adla\u00adry g\u00f6z \u00f6\u0148\u00fcn\u00adde tu\u00adtu\u00adlyp\u00addyr. Adam\u00adlar m\u00fc\u0148\u00adler\u00ad\u00e7e \u00fdyl\u00addan b\u00e4\u00adri \u00e4pet bi\u00adna\u00adla\u00adry gur\u00ad\u00fdarlar. Ola\u00adry\u0148 k\u00e4\u00adbi\u00adri h\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wag\u00adta \u00e7en\u00adli ge\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adten hem bol\u00adsa, k\u00f6\u00adp\u00fc\u00adsi \u00fdy\u00adky\u00adlyp, \u00fdok bo\u00adlup gi\u00addip\u00addir. M\u00fc\u00ads\u00fcr pi\u00adra\u00admi\u00adda\u00adla\u00adry, Be\u00ad\u00fdik Hy\u00adta\u00fd di\u00adwa\u00adry has ir\u00adki d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adler\u00adde gur\u00adlan we h\u00e4\u00adzi\u00adre \u00e7en\u00adli sak\u00adla\u00adnyp ga\u00adlan bi\u00adna\u00adlar h\u00f6k\u00adm\u00fcn\u00adde me\u015f\u00adhur\u00addyr. D\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adde bu\u00adlar\u00addan has so\u0148\u00adra h\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki za\u00adman usu\u00adlyn\u00adda gur\u00adlan t\u00e4\u00adsin des\u00adga\u00adlar hem az d\u00e4l. Ola\u00adry\u0148 k\u00f6\u00adp\u00fc\u00adsi su\u00adwu\u0148 \u00fcs\u00adt\u00fcn\u00adde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":105717,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[301],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105716"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105716"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105716\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":105718,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105716\/revisions\/105718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/105717"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nTran\u00adsat\u00adlan\u00adtik te\u00adleg\u00adraf ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adri\u00adji\u00adsi.<\/strong> 1854-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda ame\u00adri\u00adka\u00adly t\u00e4\u00adjir Sa\u00fd\u00adrus West Fild At\u00adlan\u00adtik um\u00adma\u00adny\u00adny\u0148 a\u015fa\u00adgyn\u00addan te\u00adleg\u00adraf ka\u00adbe\u00adli ge\u00ad\u00e7ir\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in tas\u00adla\u00adma\u00adny i\u015f\u00adl\u00e4p d\u00fcz\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e ge\u00adzek edi\u00adlen sy\u00adna\u00adny\u00ad\u015fyk\u00addan so\u0148\u00adra ame\u00adri\u00adkan we bri\u00adtan flo\u00adtu\u00adna de\u00adgi\u015f\u00adli g\u00e4\u00admi\u00adler bi\u00adlen 1858-nji \u00fdy\u00adly\u0148 tom\u00adsun\u00adda Ir\u00adlan\u00addi\u00ad\u00fda bi\u00adlen N\u00fdu\u00adfaund\u00adlen\u00addi (Ka\u00adna\u00adda) bi\u00adrik\u00addir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n 3 m\u00fc\u0148 200 ki\u00adlo\u00admetr ara\u00adlyk\u00adda ka\u00adbel d\u00fc\u00ad\u015fe\u00adlip ta\u00admam\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u015ee\u00fd\u00adle\u00adlik\u00adde, il\u00adkin\u00adji tran\u00adsat\u00adlan\u00adtik ara\u00adgat\u00adna\u00ad\u015fyk ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adri\u00adji\u00adsi gu\u00adrul\u00ad\u00fdar. \u015ea\u00adza\u00adda Wik\u00adto\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda \u015fan\u00adly wa\u00adka my\u00adna\u00adsy\u00adbet\u00adli bu ka\u00adbel ar\u00adka\u00adly Pre\u00adzi\u00addent Je\u00fdms B\u00fdu\u00adke\u00adne\u00adne Gut\u00adlag ha\u00adty\u00adny iber\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. 98 s\u00f6z\u00adden yba\u00adrat Gut\u00adlag s\u00f6\u00adzi 16 sa\u00adgat\u00adda ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. H\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki teh\u00adno\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda g\u00f6z \u00f6\u0148\u00fcn\u00adde tu\u00adtu\u00adlan\u00adda bu wagt uzak g\u00f6\u00adr\u00fcn\u00adme\u00adgi m\u00fcm\u00adkin. Em\u00adma \u015fol d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adde 3 m\u00fc\u0148 500 ki\u00adlo\u00admet\u00adre go\u00adla\u00fd bu ara\u00adly\u00adgy bug\u00adly g\u00e4\u00admi\u00adler ar\u00adka\u00adly 10 g\u00fcn\u00adde ge\u00ad\u00e7ip bol\u00ad\u00fdar\u00addy. Bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e hep\u00adde\u00adden so\u0148\u00adra te\u00adleg\u00adraf li\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsyn\u00adda d\u00fc\u00adze\u00addip bol\u00adma\u00adjak b\u00f6k\u00adden\u00e7\u00adlik \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00e7yk\u00ad\u00fdar. Mu\u00ad\u0148a ga\u00adra\u00admaz\u00addan, tran\u00adsat\u00adlan\u00adtik li\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgy do\u00adwam ed\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. 1866-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda Fild t\u00e4\u00adze ka\u00adbe\u00adli d\u00fc\u00ad\u015fe\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in \u00abGreat Eas\u00adtern\u00bb at\u00adly g\u00e4\u00admi bi\u00adlen \u015fert\u00adna\u00adma bag\u00adla\u015f\u00ad\u00fdar. E\u00fd\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4m 1900-nji \u00fdy\u00adla \u00e7en\u00adli \u00ddew\u00adro\u00adpa bi\u00adlen Ame\u00adri\u00adka\u00adny bi\u00adrik\u00addir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e te\u00adleg\u00adraf ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adri\u00adji i\u015fe gi\u00adri\u00adzil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nHu\u00adwe\u00adri\u0148 ben\u00addi.<\/strong> 1935-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda AB\u015e-da Ko\u00adlo\u00adra\u00addo der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 a\u015fa\u00adky aky\u00admyn\u00adda gur\u00adlan bu bent \u015fol d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adde d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 i\u0148 uly be\u00adton des\u00adga\u00adsy, \u00fdag\u00adny i\u0148 uly ben\u00addi bol\u00ad\u00fdar. 60 gat\u00adly \u00e4pet des\u00adga\u00adny gur\u00admak \u00fc\u00e7in 21 m\u00fc\u0148\u00adden gow\u00adrak i\u015f\u00adg\u00e4r z\u00e4h\u00admet \u00e7ek\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. T\u00e4\u00adsin in\u00ad\u017ee\u00adner\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik des\u00adga\u00adsy der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 su\u00adwu\u00adny g\u00f6\u00adzeg\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik\u00adde sak\u00adla\u00adma\u00adga, 2 mil\u00adli\u00adon gek\u00adtar \u00fde\u00adri su\u00adwar\u00adma\u00adga hem-de 1 mil\u00adli\u00adon\u00addan gow\u00adrak \u00f6\u00fde \u00fdet\u00adjek elekt\u00adrik ener\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy\u00adny \u00f6n\u00add\u00fcr\u00adm\u00e4\u00adge m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik ber\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu suw des\u00adga\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 gu\u00adrul\u00adma\u00adgy Ari\u00adzo\u00adna \u015fta\u00adtyn\u00adda\u00adky Las-We\u00adgas we Fi\u00adniks \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adne go\u00ad\u015fant go\u015f\u00ad\u00fdar. \u015ee\u00fd\u00adle hem bu des\u00adga\u00adny\u0148 gu\u00adrul\u00adma\u00adgy bi\u00adlen AB\u015e-ny\u0148 i\u0148 uly suw how\u00adda\u00adny ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdan Mid k\u00f6\u00adli eme\u00adle gel\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nDel\u00adta tas\u00adla\u00adma\u00adsy.<\/strong> Ni\u00adder\u00adland\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 uly b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi de\u00ad\u0148iz\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 sa\u00fd \u00fder\u00adle\u00adri\u00adne bent gur\u00adlup, su\u00adwu\u0148 \u00e7e\u00adkil\u00adme\u00adgi bi\u00adlen eme\u00adle ge\u00adlen. \u00ddur\u00addu\u0148 ta\u00adry\u00adhyn\u00adda bu usul has ir\u00adki d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adler\u00adde hem ula\u00adny\u00adlyp\u00addyr. \u015eol se\u00adb\u00e4p\u00adli Ni\u00adder\u00adland\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 k\u00f6p b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi de\u00ad\u0148iz de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsin\u00adden pes\u00adde \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fd\u00adle \u00fdag\u00adda\u00fd\u00adda sil we suw jo\u015f\u00adma\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00e7yk\u00admak t\u00f6\u00adwek\u00adgel\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi hem bo\u00adlup bil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00ddurt\u00adda de\u00ad\u0148iz su\u00adwu\u00adny gu\u00adrat\u00admak, si\u00adli\u0148 \u00f6\u0148\u00fc\u00adni al\u00admak we eke\u00adran\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adlyk \u00fder\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni d\u00f6\u00adret\u00admek mak\u00adsa\u00addy bi\u00adlen Del\u00adta tas\u00adla\u00adma\u00adsy dur\u00admu\u00ad\u015fa ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. De\u00admir\u00adga\u00adzyk de\u0148\u00adzi\u00adni\u0148 pes suw\u00adly Z\u00fdo\u00fdderze a\u00fd\u00adla\u00adgyn\u00adda bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e bent, gat\u00adla, ka\u00adnal we be\u00fd\u00adle\u00adki suw des\u00adga\u00adla\u00adry gu\u00adrul\u00ad\u00fdar. 1927-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda a\u00fd\u00adla\u00adgy\u0148 da\u00ad\u015fyn\u00addan 30 ki\u00adlo\u00admetr\u00adlik ben\u00addi\u0148 gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgy\u00adna ba\u00addal\u00adga be\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. So\u0148\u00adra bol\u00adsa gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgy on\u00adlar\u00ad\u00e7a \u00fdyl do\u00adwam et\u00adjek has uly tas\u00adla\u00adma dur\u00admu\u00ad\u015fa ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adri\u00adlip ba\u015f\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. 1954-1997-nji \u00fdyl\u00adlar ara\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda Ren hem-de Ma\u00adas der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 de\u0148\u00adze gu\u00fd\u00ad\u00fdan \u00fde\u00adrin\u00adde su\u00adwu\u0148 aky\u00admy\u00adna g\u00f6\u00adzeg\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik et\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in d\u00fcr\u00adli des\u00adga\u00adlar gu\u00adrul\u00ad\u00fdar. Ne\u00adti\u00adje\u00adde, mes top\u00adrak\u00adly ekin me\u00fd\u00addan\u00adla\u00adry, ka\u00adnal\u00adlar we k\u00f6l eme\u00adle gel\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"