\u00c4lemgo\u015far tukany (latyn\u00e7a: \u201cRamphastos sulfuratus\u201d) da\u015fde\u015fenler otr\u00fdadyna degi\u015fli bolan tebigatda du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4n i\u0148 owadan gu\u015flary\u0148 biridir. Bu gu\u015flary\u0148 uzynlygy 50-53 santimetr aralygynda bolup, orta\u00e7a agramy 400 grama \u00fdet\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu gu\u015flary\u0148 uzynlygy 17 santimetre \u00e7enli \u00fdetip bil\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fdogyn \u00e7\u00fc\u0148ki bar. \u00ddagny olary\u0148 \u00e7\u00fc\u0148kini\u0148 uzynlygy takmynan, bedenini\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7den bir b\u00f6legine de\u0148 bol\u00fdar. \u00c4lemgo\u015far tukanyny\u0148 \u00e7\u00fc\u0148kini\u0148 re\u0148ki \u00fda\u015fyl bolup, a\u015faky b\u00f6leginden g\u00f6g\u00fcmtil, gapdal taraplaryndan m\u00e4mi\u015fi zolaklar ge\u00e7endir. \u00c7\u00fc\u0148k\u00fcni\u0148 ujy go\u00fdy-gyzyl re\u0148kli. Bu gu\u015fu\u0148 bedenini\u0148 t\u00fc\u00fd \u00f6rt\u00fcgi tutu\u015flygyna di\u00fden \u00fdaly, \u00fdagny arkasy we d\u00f6\u015fi, ganatlaryny\u0148 \u00fcstki b\u00f6legi \u00f6\u00e7\u00fcgsi gara re\u0148klidir, bo\u00fdnunda gyzyl \u00f6w\u00fcs\u00fd\u00e4n zolagy bar. K\u00fckregini\u0148 t\u00fc\u00fd \u00f6rt\u00fcgi sary, gu\u00fdrugyny\u0148 a\u015faky b\u00f6legi a\u00e7yk gyzyl re\u0148kli. \u00c4lemgo\u015far tukanyny\u0148 gysga we gi\u0148 ganatlary aga\u00e7lary\u0148 arasynda u\u00e7anda \u00e7alasynlyk bilen \u00f6wr\u00fcm etm\u00e4ge \u00fdardam ed\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00c4lemgo\u015far tukany \u00f6r\u00e4n owadan gu\u015f bolsa-da, onu\u0148 gurbagany\u0148ky \u00fdaly \u00fdakymsyz sesi bar. Horazlaryny\u0148 bedeni m\u00e4ki\u00fdanlaryny\u0148 bedenine gara\u0148da birneme ulurak bol\u00fdar.
\n\u00c4lemgo\u015far tukany 5-10 agzadan ybarat bolan ki\u00e7ir\u00e4k topar bolup \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdar. Bu gu\u015f k\u00f6weklerde h\u00f6w\u00fcrtge edinip, bir-biri bilen gysyly\u015fyp, taga\u015fyksyz \u00e7\u00fc\u0148klerini \u00fdanyndaky gu\u015flary\u0148 ganatyny\u0148 a\u015fagyna girizip \u00fdat\u00fdarlar. H\u00f6w\u00fcrtg\u00e4ni \u00fderden 3-27 metr aralykda bolan be\u00fdiklikde gur\u00fdar. \u00dda\u015fa\u00fdan \u00fderine baglylykda k\u00f6peli\u015f d\u00f6wri \u00fdanwar-ma\u00fd a\u00fdlary aralygynda bolup ge\u00e7\u00fd\u00e4r. J\u00fcb\u00fctle\u015fmeden so\u0148 m\u00e4ki\u00fdan 1-den 4-e \u00e7enli ak re\u0148kli \u00fdumurtga go\u00fd\u00fdar. \u00ddumurtgalardan 15-20 g\u00fcn t\u00f6weregi wagtda j\u00fc\u00fdjeler d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 in\u00fd\u00e4rler. Bu gu\u015f \u00fdyly\u0148 dowamynda 3 gezege \u00e7enli k\u00f6pelm\u00e4ge ukyplydyr. Bu gu\u015flar j\u00fc\u00fdjelerini 8-9 hepd\u00e4 \u00e7enli ekle\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu gu\u015fjagazlar 3-4 \u00fda\u015fyna \u00fdetende jyns ta\u00fddan \u00fdeti\u015f\u00fd\u00e4rler.
\n\u00c4lemgo\u015far tukany k\u00f6plen\u00e7 miweler, ir-i\u00fdmi\u015fler, m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekler, gurbagalar, be\u00fdleki gu\u015flary\u0148 j\u00fc\u00fdjeleri bilen i\u00fdmitlen\u00fd\u00e4r, i\u00fdmitini \u00fderden d\u00e4l-de, aga\u00e7 s\u00fct\u00fcnlerinden g\u00f6zle\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu gu\u015fu\u0148 \u00fdagysy b\u00fcrg\u00fctdir. \u00c4lemgo\u015far tukany howada uzak wagtlap dowamly u\u00e7u\u015fy amala a\u015fyryp bilme\u00fd\u00e4r. Aga\u00e7larda \u015fahalardan-\u015fahalara a\u0148sat b\u00f6k\u00fd\u00e4r.
\n\u00c4lemgo\u015far tukany G\u00fcnorta Meksikadan demirgazyk Kolumbi\u00fda hem-de demirgazyk-g\u00fcndogar Wenesuela \u00e7enli bolan aralykdaky tropiki toka\u00fdlarda gi\u0148den \u00fda\u00fdrandyr. Bedenini\u0148 t\u00fc\u00fd \u00f6rt\u00fcginde we \u00e7\u00fc\u0148k\u00fcnde edil \u00e4lemgo\u015fardaky \u00fdaly re\u0148kleri\u0148 sazla\u015fygyny\u0148 bolanlygy seb\u00e4pli bu gu\u015f \u201c\u00e4lemgo\u015far tukany\u201d adyny alandyr.<\/p>\n
Ogulg\u00f6zel MOMMALI\u00ddEWA, S.A.Ny\u00fdazow adyndaky T\u00fcrkmen Oba hojalyk uniwersitetini\u0148 talyby.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00c4lemgo\u015far tukany (latyn\u00e7a: \u201cRamphastos sulfuratus\u201d) da\u015fde\u015fenler otr\u00fdadyna degi\u015fli bolan tebigatda du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4n i\u0148 owadan gu\u015flary\u0148 biridir. Bu gu\u015flary\u0148 uzynlygy 50-53 santimetr aralygynda bolup, orta\u00e7a agramy 400 grama \u00fdet\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu gu\u015flary\u0148 uzynlygy 17 santimetre \u00e7enli \u00fdetip bil\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fdogyn \u00e7\u00fc\u0148ki bar. \u00ddagny olary\u0148 \u00e7\u00fc\u0148kini\u0148 uzynlygy takmynan, bedenini\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7den bir b\u00f6legine de\u0148 bol\u00fdar. \u00c4lemgo\u015far tukanyny\u0148 \u00e7\u00fc\u0148kini\u0148 re\u0148ki \u00fda\u015fyl […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118000,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[301],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117999"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117999"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117999\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118001,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117999\/revisions\/118001"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/118000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}