Hyta\u00fdy\u0148 demirgazyk-g\u00fcnbataryndaky gi\u0148 gerimli toka\u00fdla\u015fdyrmak maksatnamasy Takla-Makan \u00e7\u00f6l\u00fcni\u0148 \u00e7etlerini\u0148 ekologi\u00fda a\u00fdratynlyklaryny \u00fc\u00fdtgedip, onu\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4klerini\u0148 bir b\u00f6legini k\u00f6m\u00fcrtur\u015fy gazyny si\u0148diriji zolaga \u00f6w\u00fcrdi. Alymlar hemra arkaly alnan maglumatlary\u0148, me\u00fddan synlamalaryny\u0148 we uglerod sikli modellerini\u0148 seljermesi esasynda \u015fe\u00fdle netij\u00e4 geldiler.
\n\u201cProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\u201d \u017eurnalyny\u0148 \u00fdazmagyna g\u00f6r\u00e4, me\u00fddany, takmynan, 337 m\u00fc\u0148 ined\u00f6rd\u00fcl kilometr bolan Takla-Makan \u00e7\u00f6li aslynda \u00f6r\u00e4n gurak we \u00f6s\u00fcmlik d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4si i\u0148\u0148\u00e4n pes bolan \u00e7\u00e4k hasaplan\u00fdardy. \u00ddagda\u00fd 1978-nji \u00fdylda \u00fdurtda “Be\u00fdik \u00fda\u015fyl diwar” di\u00fdlip atlandyryl\u00fdan gorag toka\u00fd zolaklaryny d\u00f6retmek maksatnamasy ba\u015flanandan so\u0148 \u00fc\u00fdtg\u00e4p ugrady. Resmi maglumatlara g\u00f6r\u00e4, \u015fu wagta \u00e7enli 66 milliarddan gowrak aga\u00e7 ekildi, 2024-nji \u00fdyla \u00e7enli bolsa \u00e7\u00f6l\u00fc\u0148 t\u00f6wereginde uzynlygy 3 m\u00fc\u0148 kilometrden gowrak bolan yzygiderli \u00fda\u015fyl gu\u015fak kemala getirildi.
\nG\u00f6zlegleri\u0148 netijelerine g\u00f6r\u00e4, yzgarly pasyllarda (iyul-sent\u00fdabr) sebitde \u00fdagynlary\u0148 mukdary a\u00fdda 16 mm-e \u00e7enli \u00fdokarlan\u00fdar – bu bolsa \u00fdyly\u0148 be\u00fdleki d\u00f6w\u00fcrlerinden, takmynan, 2,5 esse k\u00f6pd\u00fcr. Bu \u00fdagda\u00fd \u00f6s\u00fcmlikleri\u0148 \u00f6smegine we fotosintez proseslerini\u0148 g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7lenmegine \u00fdardam ed\u00fd\u00e4r. Hemra arkaly synlamalary, gurak d\u00f6w\u00fcrler bilen de\u0148e\u015fdirilende, howany\u0148 \u00fder\u00fcsti gatlagynda CO\u2082 konsentrasi\u00fdasyny\u0148, takmynan, 3 ppm azalandygyny g\u00f6rkez\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nGlobal uglerod balansyny\u0148 modellerini ulanmak bilen ge\u00e7irilen go\u015fma\u00e7a barlaglar \u00e7\u00f6l\u00fc\u0148 \u00e7etlerini\u0148 arassa uglerod si\u0148diriji \u00fdagda\u00fdyna, \u00fdagny si\u0148diril\u00fd\u00e4n mukdary\u0148 zy\u0148yndylardan k\u00f6p bolan ekoulgamyna ge\u00e7endigini tassykla\u00fdar.
\n\u00dc\u00fdtge\u015fmeler \u00fderli derejede hem hasaba alyn\u00fdar. Birn\u00e4\u00e7e etraplarda tozany\u0148 mukdaryny\u0148 azalmagy we \u00fdyllyk \u00fdagynlary\u0148 k\u00f6pelmegi bellenil\u00fd\u00e4r. Synlamalara g\u00f6r\u00e4, k\u00e4bir sebitlerde gumly boranly g\u00fcnleri\u0148 sany \u00fc\u00e7 esseden hem k\u00f6p azaldy.
\n\u015eol bir wagty\u0148 \u00f6z\u00fcnde h\u00fcn\u00e4rmenler bu netij\u00e4ni\u0148 suw seri\u015fdelerini\u0148, \u015fol sanda t\u00f6werekd\u00e4ki dag ulgamlaryndan gel\u00fd\u00e4n er\u00e4n gar suwlaryny\u0148 we suwary\u015f i\u015flerini\u0148 hasabyna gazanyl\u00fdandygyny a\u00fdd\u00fdarlar. Mundan ba\u015fga-da, k\u00e4bir \u00fderlerde ekilen aga\u00e7lary\u0148 guramagyna we birme\u0148ze\u015f \u00f6s\u00fcmlik g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini\u0148 (monokulturalary\u0148) durnuklylygyna degi\u015fli kyn\u00e7ylyklar \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7yk\u00fdar.
\nBarlag\u00e7ylar \u015fe\u00fdle taslamalary\u0148 global klimata go\u015f\u00fdan go\u015fandyny\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4kli bolup gal\u00fdandygyny, \u00fd\u00f6ne olary\u0148 za\u00fdalanan \u00fderleri dikeltmek we \u00fderli ekologi\u00fda \u00fdagda\u00fdy gowulandyrmak ukybyny subut ed\u00fd\u00e4ndigini belle\u00fd\u00e4rler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hyta\u00fdy\u0148 demirgazyk-g\u00fcnbataryndaky gi\u0148 gerimli toka\u00fdla\u015fdyrmak maksatnamasy Takla-Makan \u00e7\u00f6l\u00fcni\u0148 \u00e7etlerini\u0148 ekologi\u00fda a\u00fdratynlyklaryny \u00fc\u00fdtgedip, onu\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4klerini\u0148 bir b\u00f6legini k\u00f6m\u00fcrtur\u015fy gazyny si\u0148diriji zolaga \u00f6w\u00fcrdi. Alymlar hemra arkaly alnan maglumatlary\u0148, me\u00fddan synlamalaryny\u0148 we uglerod sikli modellerini\u0148 seljermesi esasynda \u015fe\u00fdle netij\u00e4 geldiler. \u201cProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\u201d \u017eurnalyny\u0148 \u00fdazmagyna g\u00f6r\u00e4, me\u00fddany, takmynan, 337 m\u00fc\u0148 ined\u00f6rd\u00fcl kilometr bolan Takla-Makan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":161587,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164065"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=164065"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164065\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":164066,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164065\/revisions\/164066"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/161587"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=164065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=164065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=164065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}