1-nji okt\u00ad\u00fdabr\u00adda d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 k\u00f6p \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda Hal\u00adka\u00adra ko\u00adfe g\u00fc\u00adni bel\u00adle\u00adnip ge\u00ad\u00e7il\u00addi. Onu\u0148 res\u00admi se\u00adne\u00adsi\u00adni B\u00fc\u00adtin\u00add\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 ko\u00adfe gu\u00adra\u00adma\u00adsy (In\u00adter\u00adna\u00adtio\u00adnal Cof\u00adfee Or\u00adga\u00adni\u00adza\u00adti\u00adon) 2014-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda tas\u00adsyk\u00adla\u00addy. Bu ka\u00adrar gu\u00adra\u00adma gir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n 77 \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 we\u00adkil\u00adle\u00adri we d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 on\u00adlar\u00ad\u00e7a ko\u00adfe as\u00adso\u00adsia\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry ta\u00adra\u00adpyn\u00addan ma\u00adkul\u00adlan\u00addy. H\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wagt\u00adda d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 en\u00ad\u00e7e\u00adme \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adry Hal\u00adka\u00adra ko\u00adfe g\u00fc\u00adn\u00fc\u00adni bel\u00adl\u00e4p ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nKo\u00adfe\u00adni \u00e4h\u00adli \u00fder\u00adde \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adrip bol\u00adma\u00ad\u00fdar. Ko\u00adfe \u201cZe\u00admi\u00adni\u0148 ko\u00adfe gu\u00ad\u015fak\u00adly\u00adgy\u201d di\u00fd\u00adlip at\u00adlan\u00addy\u00adryl\u00ad\u00fdan \u00fder\u00adler\u00adde \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. D\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 80 \u00fdur\u00addy do\u00adlu\u00adly\u00adgy\u00adna \u00fda-da b\u00f6\u00adlek\u00adle\u00ad\u00fdin ko\u00adfe gu\u00ad\u015fak\u00adly\u00adgy\u00adna gir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Olar Af\u00adri\u00adka, Azi\u00ad\u00fda, Okea\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda we G\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta Ame\u00adri\u00adka \u00fda\u00adly se\u00adbit\u00adle\u00adre \u015fert\u00adle\u00ad\u00fdin b\u00f6\u00adl\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Ko\u00adfe aga\u00adjy yn\u00adjyk bo\u00adlup, \u00fdylbo\u00ad\u00fdy 18-22 \u00fdy\u00adly\u00adlyk de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsin\u00adden ge\u00e7\u00adme\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n \u00e7yg\u00adly ho\u00adwa\u00adda \u00f6s\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fd\u00adle \u015fert\u00adle\u00adre e\u00fde bo\u00adlan se\u00adbit\u00adler ek\u00adwa\u00adto\u00adry\u0148 ug\u00adrun\u00adda \u00fder\u00adle\u00ad\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r. Biz \u015fu ma\u00adka\u00adla\u00admyz\u00adda \u201c\u00dde\u00adri\u0148 ko\u00adfe gu\u00ad\u015fak\u00adly\u00adgy\u201d, iri ko\u00adfe \u00f6n\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adji\u00adler hem-de d\u00fcr\u00adli se\u00adbit\u00adler\u00adde ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 \u00f6n\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adli\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 a\u00fd\u00adra\u00adtyn\u00adlyk\u00adla\u00adry ba\u00adra\u00adda gy\u00adzyk\u00adly mag\u00adlu\u00admat\u00adla\u00adry si\u00adze \u00fde\u00adtir\u00adme\u00adgi ma\u00adkul bil\u00addik.<\/p>\n
Mer\u00adke\u00adzi we G\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta Ame\u00adri\u00adka
\nBra\u00adzi\u00adli\u00ad\u00fda \u2013 d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 ba\u00adza\u00adry\u00adna i\u0148 esa\u00adsy ko\u00adfe eks\u00adport edi\u00adji \u00fdurt\u00addur. Bu \u00fdurt\u00adda \u00f6z\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adri\u00adlen d\u00fcz\u00adl\u00fck \u00fder\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 b\u00e4\u015f\u00adden bir b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi\u00adni ara\u00adbi\u00adka at\u00adly ko\u00adfe plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy e\u00fde\u00adle\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Ko\u00adfe aga\u00e7\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 umu\u00admy sa\u00adny 6 mil\u00adliard\u00addan ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00ddurt\u00adda 3,5 mil\u00adli\u00adon\u00addan gow\u00adrak ada\u00admy\u0148 i\u015fi ko\u00adfe \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi bi\u00adlen bag\u00adla\u00adny\u00ad\u015fyk\u00adly\u00addyr. Bra\u00adzi\u00adli\u00ad\u00fda \u015fu g\u00fcn\u00adki g\u00fcn\u00adde d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 ko\u00adfe\u00adsi\u00adni\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7\u00adden bir b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi\u00adni \u00f6n\u00add\u00fcr\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00ddurt\u00adda ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 d\u00fcr\u00adli g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u015f\u00adle\u00adri \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nKo\u00adlum\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda \u2013 ko\u00adfe \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi\u00adni\u0148 \u00e4gir\u00addi bo\u00adlan ikin\u00adji \u00fdurt\u00addur. Bu \u00fdurt\u00adda de\u00ad\u0148iz de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsin\u00adden 1500-1800 metr be\u00adlent\u00adlik\u00adden \u00fdur\u00addy ke\u00adsip ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n And da\u00adgy\u00adny\u0148 ul\u00adgam\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 e\u0148\u00ad\u0148it\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adde ko\u00adfe \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00ddur\u00addu\u0148 ho\u00adwa \u015fert\u00adle\u00adri ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 i\u0148 go\u00adwy g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u015f\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adrip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addir\u00adm\u00e4\u00adge \u00fda\u00adram\u00adly bo\u00adlup, ir za\u00adman\u00adlar\u00addan b\u00e4\u00adri \u00f6z ko\u00adfe\u00adsi bi\u00adlen gi\u0148\u00adden ta\u00adnal\u00ad\u00fdar. D\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adde \u00f6n\u00add\u00fc\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 15 %-den gow\u00adra\u00adgy bu \u00fdurdu\u0148 pa\u00ad\u00fdy\u00adna d\u00fc\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Ko\u00adfe plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 me\u00fd\u00adda\u00adny 4,5 mil\u00adli\u00adon gek\u00adtar\u00addan gow\u00adrak. Ko\u00adfe \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adrip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addir\u00admek bi\u00adlen 300 m\u00fc\u0148 hojalyk me\u015f\u00adgul\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Ko\u00adlumb ko\u00adfe\u00adsi \u00f6z\u00fc\u00adni\u0148 go\u00fdulygy, tur\u015fulygyny\u0148 orta\u00e7a derejesi we ho\u015f\u00adbo\u00fd ysy bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar.
\nMek\u00adsi\u00adka \u2013 400 m\u00fc\u0148 gek\u00adtar t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgi ko\u00adfe plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy\u00adna e\u00fde bo\u00adlup, her \u00fdyl\u00adda 300 m\u00fc\u0148 ton\u00adna t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgi \u00fda\u00ad\u015fyl ko\u00adfe \u00fdyg\u00adna\u00ad\u00fdar. Mek\u00adsi\u00adka\u00adda ko\u00adfe, esa\u00adsan, \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 g\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta\u00adsyn\u00adda\u00adky We\u00adrak\u00adrus, Oa\u00adha\u00adka \u015ftat\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda we \u00c7\u00fda\u00adpas \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgin\u00adde \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Mek\u00adsi\u00adkan ko\u00adfe\u00adsi\u00adni gowy ta\u00adga\u00admy, \u00fdakymly ysly d\u00fcz\u00fcmi, \u00e7ala tur\u015fulygy we o\u0148at do\u00fd\u00adgun\u00adly\u00adgy \u00fc\u00e7in ha\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar\u00adlar.
\nGwa\u00adte\u00adma\u00adla \u2013 bu \u00fder\u00add\u00e4\u00adki wul\u00adkan dag\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 e\u0148\u00ad\u0148it\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adde \u00fdo\u00adka\u00adry hil\u00adli ara\u00adbi\u00adka d\u00e4\u00adne\u00adsi\u00adni \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adrip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addir\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in o\u0148a\u00fd\u00adly \u015fert\u00adler d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adlen. \u00ddurt\u00adda 800 mil\u00adli\u00adon\u00addan gow\u00adrak ko\u00adfe agajy ha\u00adsyl ber\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n bol\u00adsa, \u00fde\u00adne-de 38 mil\u00adli\u00adon aga\u00e7 di\u00ad\u0148e k\u00f6\u00adle\u00adge\u00adsi \u00fc\u00e7in ula\u00adnyl\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00dda\u00ad\u015fyl ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 has uly b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 g\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta\u00adsyn\u00adda \u00f6n\u00add\u00fc\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nKos\u00adta-Ri\u00adka \u2013 ko\u00adfe aga\u00e7\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adrip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addir\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 be\u00adlent dag\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 \u00fdap\u00adgyt\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda o\u0148a\u00fd\u00adly ho\u00adwa \u015fert\u00adle\u00adri bar. \u015eu g\u00fcn\u00adki g\u00fcn\u00adde \u00fdurt\u00adda 80 m\u00fc\u0148\u00adden gow\u00adrak ko\u00adfe \u00f6n\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adji bar di\u00fd\u00adlip ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Her \u00fdyl\u00adda 400 m\u00fc\u0148 ton\u00adna\u00addan gow\u00adrak ko\u00adfe ha\u00adsy\u00adly \u00fdyg\u00adna\u00adlyp, ola\u00adry\u0148 90 %-i eks\u00adport edil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 esa\u00adsy b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi pa\u00fd\u00adtag\u00adty\u0148 t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgin\u00adde \u00fder\u00adle\u00ad\u015fen d\u00f6rt we\u00adla\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty\u0148 ow\u00adnuk da\u00fd\u00adhan ho\u00adja\u00adlyk\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nNi\u00adka\u00adra\u00adgua \u2013 de\u00ad\u0148iz de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsin\u00adden 1300 metr be\u00adlent\u00adlik\u00adde \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n ko\u00adfe plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry \u00fc\u00e7in \u00f6r\u00e4n amat\u00adly ho\u00adwa \u015fert\u00adle\u00adri bar. Ko\u00adfe d\u00e4\u00adne\u00adsi\u00adni\u0148 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi \u00fdyl\u00adda 60 m\u00fc\u0148 ton\u00adna ba\u00adra\u00adbar. Ni\u00adka\u00adra\u00adgua ko\u00adfe\u00adsi aram tur\u015fulygy, \u00fdo\u00adka\u00adry do\u00fd\u00adgun\u00adly\u00ad\u00adgy hem-de o\u0148at ysy bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
Af\u00adri\u00adka
\nKe\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda \u2013 \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 g\u00fcn\u00adba\u00adta\u00adryn\u00adda\u00adky de\u00ad\u0148iz de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsin\u00adden 1300-2000 metr be\u00adlent\u00adlik\u00add\u00e4\u00adki dag\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 e\u0148\u00ad\u0148it\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adde \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adlar\u00adda arabika kofesi \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Ke\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 wul\u00adka\u00adnik top\u00adra\u00adgy we onu\u0148 ek\u00adwa\u00adto\u00adra go\u00adla\u00fd \u00e7\u00e4k\u00adle\u00adri \u00fder\u00adli plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adlar\u00adda ko\u00adfe \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adrip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addir\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in o\u0148a\u00fd\u00adly \u015fert\u00adle\u00adre ke\u00adpil ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. I\u0148 go\u00adwy Ke\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda ko\u00adfe\u00adsi Ki\u00adli\u00adman\u00adja\u00adro we Me\u00adru dag\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 \u00fdap\u00adgyt\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fdeti\u015fdiril\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nEfio\u00adpi\u00ad\u00fda \u2013 bu \u00fdur\u00addy ara\u00adbi\u00adka ko\u00adfe\u00adsi\u00adni\u0148 d\u00f6\u00adr\u00e4n \u00fde\u00adri di\u00ad\u00fdip hasapla\u00ad\u00fdar\u00adlar. Bu \u00fder\u00adde ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 has ir\u00adki d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adler\u00adde hem \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adri\u00adlen\u00addi\u00adgi a\u00fd\u00addyl\u00ad\u00fdar. Ko\u00adfe aga\u00e7\u00adla\u00adry de\u00ad\u0148iz de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsin\u00adden 1100 metr\u00adden 2100 met\u00adre \u00e7en\u00adli be\u00adlent\u00adlik\u00add\u00e4\u00adki 460 m\u00fc\u0148 gek\u00adtar\u00addan gow\u00adrak me\u00fd\u00adda\u00adny e\u00fde\u00adl\u00e4p, \u00fdurt bo\u00ad\u00fdun\u00ad\u00e7a her \u00fdyl\u00adda 200-240 m\u00fc\u0148 ton\u00adna ko\u00adfe ha\u00adsy\u00adly \u00fdyg\u00adnal\u00ad\u00fdar. Mag\u00adlu\u00admat\u00adla\u00adra g\u00f6\u00adr\u00e4, Efio\u00adpi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdjylaryny\u0148 d\u00f6rtden biri (12 mil\u00adli\u00adon t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgi adam) ko\u00adfe \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adrip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addir\u00admek bi\u00adlen me\u015f\u00adgul\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar.
\nTan\u00adza\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda \u2013 ko\u00adfe eks\u00adpor\u00adty d\u00f6w\u00adlet b\u00fdu\u00adje\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 i\u0148 esa\u00adsy gir\u00adde\u00adji\u00adli b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Tan\u00adza\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda Af\u00adri\u00adka \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 ara\u00adsyn\u00adda ko\u00adfe \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi bo\u00ad\u00fdun\u00ad\u00e7a 6-njy or\u00adny e\u00fde\u00adle\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. H\u00f6\u00adk\u00fc\u00admet \u00fda\u00adkyn on\u00ad\u00fdyl\u00adlyk\u00adda Tan\u00adza\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsin\u00add\u00e4\u00adki eks\u00adport edi\u00adji \u00fdur\u00adda \u00f6w\u00fcr\u00adme\u00adgi ni\u00ad\u00fdet edin\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015eu mak\u00adsat bi\u00adlen 200 mil\u00adli\u00adon ko\u00adfe na\u00adha\u00adly\u00adny ek\u00admek bo\u00ad\u00fdun\u00ad\u00e7a tas\u00adla\u00adma ama\u00adla a\u015fy\u00adryl\u00ad\u00fdar. Tan\u00adza\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ko\u00adfe yl\u00admy-bar\u00adlag\u00adlar ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adty \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 ko\u00adfe plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny t\u00e4\u00adze\u00adle\u00admek mak\u00adsa\u00addy bi\u00adlen \u015fe\u00fd\u00adle aga\u00e7\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 t\u00e4\u00adze g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u015f\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adrip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nZim\u00adbab\u00adwe \u2013 Af\u00adri\u00adka yk\u00adly\u00admy\u00adny\u0148 g\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgin\u00adde, Wik\u00adto\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda \u015fag\u00adla\u00adwu\u00adgy bi\u00adlen Zam\u00adbe\u00adzi we Lim\u00adpo\u00adta der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 ara\u00adsyn\u00adda \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Gi\u0148 ge\u00adrim\u00adli ko\u00adfe \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi 1960-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda \u00fdo\u00adla go\u00ad\u00fdul\u00ad\u00fdar. Amatly ho\u00adwa \u015fert\u00adle\u00adri we dag rel\u00ad\u00fde\u00adfi \u00e7\u00e4k\u00adli muk\u00addar\u00adda \u00fdo\u00adka\u00adry hil\u00adli ko\u00adfe \u00f6n\u00add\u00fcr\u00adm\u00e4\u00adge m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik ber\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
Azi\u00ad\u00fda
\n\u00dde\u00admen \u2013 Efio\u00adpi\u00ad\u00fda\u00addan giz\u00adlin \u00fdol\u00adlar ar\u00adka\u00adly ko\u00adfe d\u00e4\u00adne\u00adle\u00adri ge\u00adti\u00adri\u00adlen il\u00adkin\u00adji \u00fdurt\u00addur. \u015eol \u00fder\u00adden hem ko\u00adfe b\u00fc\u00adtin d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 \u00fda\u00fd\u00adrap ba\u015f\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar. Ta\u00adryh\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adlar \u00dde\u00adme\u00adni me\u00adde\u00adni\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u0148 ga\u00addy\u00admy ojak\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 bi\u00adri ha\u00adsap\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar\u00adlar. Ol Arap \u00fda\u00adrym ada\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 g\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta\u00adsyn\u00adda, G\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta-G\u00fcn\u00adba\u00adtar Azi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adda \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. XVII asy\u00adry\u0148 ahy\u00adry\u00adna \u00e7en\u00adli \u00dde\u00admen \u00fde\u00adke-t\u00e4k ko\u00adfe eks\u00adport edi\u00adji \u00fdurt bo\u00adlup, ol ga\u00addy\u00admy El-Mo\u00adha por\u00adtun\u00addan ugur alyp\u00addyr. Wag\u00adty\u0148 ge\u00e7\u00adme\u00adgi bi\u00adlen \u00fdew\u00adro\u00adpa\u00adly\u00adlar \u00fde\u00admen ko\u00adfe\u00adsi\u00adni \u201cmok\u00adko\u201d di\u00ad\u00fdip at\u00adlan\u00addy\u00adryp\u00addyr\u00adlar we ol \u015fu g\u00fcn\u00adki g\u00fcn\u00adde hem \u015fe\u00fd\u00adle at\u00adlan\u00addy\u00adryl\u00ad\u00fdar.
\nHin\u00addis\u00adtan \u2013 bu \u00fdurt\u00adda ko\u00adfe plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry e\u00fd\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4m \u00fc\u00e7 asyr\u00addan b\u00e4\u00adri bar. Ro\u00adwa\u00ad\u00fdat\u00adla\u00adra g\u00f6\u00adr\u00e4, 1670-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda mu\u00adsul\u00adman sy\u00ad\u00fda\u00adhat\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adsy Ba\u00adba Bu\u00addan \u00dde\u00admen\u00adden ko\u00adfe to\u00adhu\u00admy\u00adny ge\u00adti\u00adrip hin\u00addi top\u00adra\u00adgyn\u00adda ekip\u00addir. Hin\u00addis\u00adtan\u00adda di\u00ad\u0148e so\u0148\u00adky 150 \u00fdy\u00adly\u0148 i\u00e7in\u00adde ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 s\u00f6w\u00adda \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi \u00fda\u00fd\u00adba\u0148\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Hin\u00addi ko\u00adfe\u00adsi hem has go\u00fdulygy, s\u00e4hel ajylygy we \u00fdakymly ysy bi\u00adlen k\u00f6\u00adp\u00fc\u0148 g\u00f6w\u00adn\u00fcn\u00adden tur\u00ad\u00fdar. Bu \u00fdurt d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 ba\u00adza\u00adry\u00adna ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni, \u015fol san\u00adda, \u201cMan\u00adsun Ma\u00adla\u00adbar\u201d di\u00ad\u00fden \u00f6z\u00adbo\u00adlu\u015f\u00adly g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni eks\u00adport ed\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nIndonezi\u00fda \u2013 \u00fdurtda \u00f6nd\u00fcril\u00fd\u00e4n kofe onu\u0148 ha\u00fdsy adada \u00f6nd\u00fcrilendigine g\u00f6r\u00e4 tapawutlandyryl\u00fdar. \u00ddawa, Su\u00admat\u00adra we Su\u00adla\u00adwe\u00adsi adalary \u00fdurdu\u0148 esasy kofe \u00f6nd\u00fcril\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fderleridir. 1712-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda \u00dda\u00adwa\u00addan ge\u00adti\u00adri\u00adlen ko\u00adfe il\u00adkin\u00adji ge\u00adzek Ams\u00adter\u00addam\u00adda sa\u00adty\u00adlyp, \u015fon\u00addan b\u00e4\u00adri In\u00addo\u00adne\u00adzi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adda, esa\u00adsan hem, \u00dda\u00adwa ada\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda ko\u00adfe \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi gi\u0148\u00adden \u00fda\u00fd\u00adba\u0148\u00adlan\u00addy\u00adry\u00adlyp ba\u015f\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar we k\u00f6p \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 ze\u00adrur\u00adly\u00adgy\u00adny ka\u00adna\u00adgat\u00adlan\u00addyr\u00ad\u00fdar. XIX asy\u00adry\u0148 or\u00adta\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda \u00dda\u00adwa\u00adny\u0148 ara\u00adbi\u00adka ko\u00adfe\u00adsi ju\u00adda k\u00f6p \u00f6n\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip, \u00ddew\u00adro\u00adpa\u00adda o\u0148a \u201c\u00dda\u00adwa\u201d di\u00ad\u00fdip at go\u00fd\u00ad\u00fdar\u00adlar. Bu g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 esa\u00adsy a\u00fd\u00adra\u00adtyn\u00adly\u00adgy ola\u00adry\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fdy\u00adla \u00e7en\u00adli am\u00admar\u00adlar\u00adda sak\u00adlan\u00adma\u00adgy\u00addyr. \u015eu\u00adnu\u0148 \u00fda\u00adly sak\u00adla\u00adnan\u00adda \u00fda\u00ad\u015fyl d\u00e4\u00adne\u00adler go\u00ad\u0148ur re\u0148\u00adke \u00f6w\u00adr\u00fc\u00adlip, \u00f6z\u00adbo\u00adlu\u015f\u00adly ta\u00adga\u00adma e\u00fde bol\u00ad\u00fdar\u00adlar. Ko\u00adfe\u00adni\u0148 bu g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi uzak wagt\u00adlap ba\u00adzar\u00addan \u00fdi\u00adtip, \u00fda\u00adkyn \u00fdyl\u00adlar\u00adda ga\u00fd\u00adta\u00addan di\u00adkel\u00addil\u00addi.
\nIn\u00addo\u00adne\u00adzi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ikin\u00adji uly ada\u00adsy Su\u00admat\u00adra\u00adny\u0148 ara\u00adbi\u00adka\u00adsy \u00f6z\u00fc\u00adni\u0148 \u201cMand\u00adhe\u00adling\u201d, \u201cAn\u00adko\u00adla\u201d \u00fda\u00adly g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u015f\u00adle\u00adri bi\u00adlen me\u015f\u00adhur\u00addyr. Bu ko\u00adfe\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 iki g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi hem Pa\u00addang por\u00adtu\u00adny\u0148 go\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdyn\u00adda, ada\u00adny\u0148 g\u00fcn\u00adba\u00adtar we mer\u00adke\u00adzi b\u00f6\u00adlek\u00adle\u00adrin\u00add\u00e4\u00adki (de\u00ad\u0148iz de\u00adre\u00adje\u00adsin\u00adden 1000-2000 metr belentlikde) dag\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u00fdap\u00adgyt\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda\u00adky plan\u00adta\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adlar\u00adda \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Su\u00admat\u00adra ko\u00adfe\u00adsi\u00adni\u0148 k\u00e4\u00adbir g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u015f\u00adle\u00adri hakyky ta\u00adga\u00admy\u00adna gel\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n\u00ad\u00e7\u00e4 bir \u00fdyl\u00addan gow\u00adrak wagt am\u00admar\u00adlar\u00adda sak\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar.
\nAra\u00adbi\u00adka ko\u00adfe\u00adsi Su\u00adla\u00adwe\u00adsi adasyny\u0148 mer\u00adke\u00adzin\u00add\u00e4\u00adki we g\u00fc\u00adnor\u00adta\u00adsyn\u00adda\u00adky dag\u00adlyk \u00fder\u00adler\u00add\u00e4\u00adki et\u00adrap\u00adlar\u00adda \u00f6n\u00add\u00fc\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Ko\u00adfe aga\u00e7\u00adla\u00adry \u00f6\u00fd\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgin\u00add\u00e4\u00adki me\u00fd\u00addan\u00adlar\u00adda \u00f6s\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adlip \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adri\u00adlip, ola\u00adry\u0148 \u015fah\u00adsy em\u00adl\u00e4\u00adgi\u00adne gir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Her bir ma\u015f\u00adga\u00adla\u00adny\u0148 \u00fdyg\u00adna\u00adlan ha\u00adsy\u00adly ga\u00fd\u00adta\u00addan i\u015f\u00adl\u00e4p be\u00adjer\u00admek\u00adde \u00f6\u0148\u00adden gel\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n d\u00e4p-des\u00adsur\u00adla\u00adry bo\u00adlup, ol ne\u00adsil\u00adden nes\u00adle ge\u00ad\u00e7ip gel\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1-nji okt\u00ad\u00fdabr\u00adda d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 k\u00f6p \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda Hal\u00adka\u00adra ko\u00adfe g\u00fc\u00adni bel\u00adle\u00adnip ge\u00ad\u00e7il\u00addi. Onu\u0148 res\u00admi se\u00adne\u00adsi\u00adni B\u00fc\u00adtin\u00add\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 ko\u00adfe gu\u00adra\u00adma\u00adsy (In\u00adter\u00adna\u00adtio\u00adnal Cof\u00adfee Or\u00adga\u00adni\u00adza\u00adti\u00adon) 2014-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda tas\u00adsyk\u00adla\u00addy. Bu ka\u00adrar gu\u00adra\u00adma gir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n 77 \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 we\u00adkil\u00adle\u00adri we d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 on\u00adlar\u00ad\u00e7a ko\u00adfe as\u00adso\u00adsia\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry ta\u00adra\u00adpyn\u00addan ma\u00adkul\u00adlan\u00addy. H\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wagt\u00adda d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 en\u00ad\u00e7e\u00adme \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adry Hal\u00adka\u00adra ko\u00adfe g\u00fc\u00adn\u00fc\u00adni bel\u00adl\u00e4p ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Ko\u00adfe\u00adni \u00e4h\u00adli \u00fder\u00adde \u00fde\u00adti\u015f\u00addi\u00adrip bol\u00adma\u00ad\u00fdar. Ko\u00adfe \u201cZe\u00admi\u00adni\u0148 ko\u00adfe gu\u00ad\u015fak\u00adly\u00adgy\u201d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17902"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17902"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17902\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/17903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17902"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17902"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17902"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}