H\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wagt\u00adda bi\u00adzi\u0148 \u00fdur\u00addu\u00admyz\u00adda \u00e4girt uly teh\u00adno\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi ama\u00adla a\u015fy\u00adryl\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00ddur\u00addu\u00admy\u00adzy \u00f6s\u00add\u00fcr\u00adme\u00adgi\u0148 uzak\u00adm\u00f6h\u00adlet\u00adle\u00ad\u00fdin mak\u00adsat\u00adna\u00adma\u00adsyn\u00adda in\u00adno\u00adwa\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u0148, \u00fdo\u00adka\u00adry teh\u00adno\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 or\u00adna\u015f\u00addy\u00adryl\u00adma\u00adgy\u00adna, \u00e4h\u00adli ul\u00adgam\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 komp\u00ad\u00fdu\u00adter\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00adme\u00adgi\u00adne hem-de d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 i\u0148 go\u00adwy tej\u00adri\u00adbe\u00adsi\u00adni, \u015fol san\u00adda, ara\u00adgat\u00adna\u00ad\u015fyk ul\u00adga\u00admyn\u00adda ga\u00adza\u00adny\u00adlan\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u00f6z\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00adme\u00adgi\u00adne a\u00fd\u00adra\u00adtyn \u00fcns be\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Biz bu ma\u00adka\u00adla\u00adda adam\u00adza\u00addy\u0148 teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 uzak ge\u00e7\u00admi\u00ad\u015fi\u00adne na\u00adzar a\u00fd\u00adla\u00adma\u00adgy ma\u00adkul bil\u00addik.<\/p>\n
Adam\u00adzat jem\u00adgy\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 \u00f6z ka\u00adnun\u00adla\u00adry bar. Ylym we teh\u00adni\u00adka \u00e4h\u00adli d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adler\u00adde yn\u00adsa\u00adny\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u0148 b\u00e4h\u00adbit\u00adle\u00adri\u00adne hyz\u00admat edip\u00addir. Mad\u00addy me\u00adde\u00adni\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u0148 ba\u015f\u00adlan d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fcn\u00adde, ol d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 t\u00e4\u00adze\u00ad\u00e7e ga\u00adra\u00fd\u00ad\u015fy\u0148, te\u00adbi\u00adgy g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7\u00adler\u00adden ha\u00adlas bol\u00adma\u00adgy\u0148 gu\u00adra\u00adly bo\u00adlup, adam\u00adza\u00addy\u0148 me\u00adde\u00adni ta\u00adry\u00adhy\u00adny\u0148 t\u00e4\u00adze d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fc\u00adni\u0148 ba\u015f\u00adlan\u00adgy\u00adjy bo\u00adlup\u00addyr. \u00c4h\u00adli d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adler\u00adde teh\u00adni\u00adka\u00adny\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi ada\u00admy\u0148 te\u00adbi\u00adga\u00adty\u0148 ka\u00adnun\u00adla\u00adry\u00adna akyl \u00fde\u00adti\u00adrip, ola\u00adry tej\u00adri\u00adbe\u00adde ula\u00adny\u015f uky\u00adby\u00adna bag\u00adly bo\u00adlup\u00addyr. Em\u00adma adam te\u00adbi\u00adga\u00adta k\u00f6p\u00adlen\u00e7 z\u00e4h\u00admet we \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik ar\u00adka\u00adly akyl \u00fde\u00adti\u00adrip\u00addir. \u015eo\u00adnu\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7in, teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u0148 ne\u00adti\u00adje\u00adle\u00adri ga\u00adla\u00adpyn, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi\u0148 hi\u00adli\u00adne bag\u00adly bo\u00adlup\u00addyr.
\nYl\u00admy-teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u0148 esa\u00adsyn\u00adda z\u00e4h\u00admet \u00fda\u00adtyr. Z\u00e4h\u00adme\u00adti\u0148 esa\u00adsy ugur\u00adla\u00adry, mak\u00adsa\u00adda\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdyk i\u015f, z\u00e4h\u00admet ma\u00adte\u00adria\u00adly we z\u00e4h\u00admet gu\u00adra\u00adly bo\u00adlup dur\u00ad\u00fdar. Onu\u0148 so\u0148\u00adku\u00adsy bol\u00adsa, z\u00e4h\u00admet gu\u00adra\u00adly \u00fda-da teh\u00adni\u00adka\u00addyr. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik gu\u00adra\u00adly \u00f6n\u00add\u00fc\u00adri\u00adji g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 i\u0148 m\u00f6\u00adh\u00fcm b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi\u00addir. Em\u00adma, bu \u00fder\u00adde i\u0148 esa\u00adsy zat \u2013 teh\u00adni\u00adka\u00adny d\u00f6\u00adred\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n, k\u00e4\u00admil\u00adle\u015f\u00addir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n, he\u00adre\u00adke\u00adte ge\u00adtir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n tej\u00adri\u00adbe\u00adli adam\u00adlar bo\u00adlup dur\u00ad\u00fdar. Teh\u00adni\u00adki gu\u00adral\u00adlar \u00f6z \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 ha\u00fd\u00adsy bas\u00adgan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adgyn\u00adda bol\u00adsa-da, di\u00ad\u0148e ada\u00adma hyz\u00admat ed\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Teh\u00adni\u00adki se\u00adri\u015f\u00adde\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u015f\u00adle\u00adri adam z\u00e4h\u00adme\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 d\u00fcr\u00adli-d\u00fcr\u00adli bol\u00ad\u015fy \u00fda\u00adly d\u00fcr\u00adli-d\u00fcr\u00adl\u00fc\u00addir. D\u00fcr\u00adli g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u015f\u00adli teh\u00adni\u00adka\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 k\u00f6\u00adme\u00adgi bi\u00adlen ama\u00adla a\u015fy\u00adryl\u00ad\u00fdan z\u00e4h\u00adme\u00adti\u0148 ne\u00adti\u00adje\u00adsi, di\u00ad\u0148e bir mad\u00addy \u00f6n\u00fcm bol\u00adman, e\u00fd\u00adsem adam\u00adla\u00adry we \u00fd\u00fck\u00adle\u00adri da\u00ad\u015fa\u00adma\u00adgy, me\u00adde\u00adni we dur\u00admu\u015f hyz\u00admat\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny we be\u00fd\u00adle\u00adki\u00adle\u00adri \u00f6z i\u00e7i\u00adne al\u00ad\u00fdar. K\u00f6p\u00adlen\u00e7 mad\u00addy \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik d\u00f6rt sa\u00adny esa\u00adsy ug\u00adra b\u00f6\u00adl\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r: ga\u00adzy\u00adlyp alyn\u00ad\u00fdan pe\u00fd\u00adda\u00adly \u00e7e\u015f\u00adme\u00adler, eke\u00adran\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adlyk, ga\u00fd\u00adta\u00addan i\u015f\u00adle\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n se\u00adna\u00adgat we ulag.<\/p>\n
Tehnikany\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015f basgan\u00e7aklary
\nTa\u00adry\u00adhy d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 teh\u00adni\u00adki gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy oza\u00adly bi\u00adlen, onu\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015f bas\u00adgan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adgy bi\u00adlen kes\u00adgit\u00adlen\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu bas\u00adgan\u00ad\u00e7ak\u00adlar \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7 esa\u00adsy ug\u00adru\u00adna la\u00ad\u00fdyk gel\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r \u2013 h\u00fc\u00adn\u00e4r\u00adment\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik, dok\u00adma se\u00adna\u00adga\u00adty we ulag. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi\u0148 ta\u00adry\u00adhy bas\u00adgan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adgy, ir\u00adki neo\u00adlit (mi\u00adla\u00addy\u00addan \u00f6\u0148 VI \u2014 IV m\u00fc\u0148 \u00fdyl) d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fcn\u00adden ba\u015f\u00adlap, se\u00adnet\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy \u015fert\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adde il\u00adki\u00addur\u00admu\u015f jem\u00adgy\u00ad\u00fdet\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy\u00adny\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 bel\u00adli bir d\u00f6w\u00adri bi\u00adlen h\u00e4\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fdet\u00adlen\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Mu\u00ad\u0148a aw\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adlyk ho\u00adja\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda il\u00adki\u00addur\u00admu\u015f jem\u00adgy\u00ad\u00fdet\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy\u00adny\u0148 teh\u00adni\u00adka\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00ad m\u00fc\u0148ler\u00e7e \u00fdyl\u00adlap ula\u00adnyl\u00adma\u00adgy g\u00fc\u00adw\u00e4 ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. H\u00fc\u00adn\u00e4r\u00adment\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fcn\u00adde \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik el z\u00e4h\u00adme\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 g\u00fc\u00fd\u00adji ar\u00adka\u00adly ama\u00adla a\u015fy\u00adry\u00adlyp\u00addyr. \u00d6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u0148 bu bas\u00adgan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adgyn\u00adda, esa\u00adsan, el gu\u00adral\u00adla\u00adryn\u00addan we z\u00e4h\u00admet se\u00adri\u015f\u00adde\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adden pe\u00fd\u00adda\u00adla\u00adny\u00adlyp\u00addyr. \u00dd\u00f6\u00adne ha\u00fd\u00adwan\u00adla\u00adry\u0148, su\u00adwu\u0148 we \u00fde\u00adli\u0148 g\u00fc\u00fd\u00adji bi\u00adlen he\u00adre\u00adke\u00adte ge\u00adti\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n \u00e7yl\u00ad\u015fy\u00adrym\u00adly en\u00adjam\u00adlar hem ula\u00adny\u00adlyp\u00addyr. Bu se\u00adri\u015f\u00adde\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 \u00fd\u00f6\u00adne\u00adke\u00ad\u00fdin\u00adden t\u00e4 \u00e7yl\u00ad\u015fy\u00adrym\u00adly\u00adsy\u00adna \u00e7en\u00adli \u00e4h\u00adli\u00adsi el bi\u00adlen d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adlip\u00addir.
\nTeh\u00adni\u00adka\u00adny\u0148 h\u00fc\u00adn\u00e4r\u00adment\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik bas\u00adgan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adgy XV asy\u00adry\u0148 or\u00adta\u00adla\u00adry\u00adna \u00e7en\u00adli do\u00adwam edip\u00addir. Bu d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fc\u0148 so\u0148\u00adky tap\u00adgyr\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda (tak\u00admy\u00adnan XII-XIII asyr) G\u00fcn\u00adba\u00adtar \u00ddew\u00adro\u00adpa\u00adny\u0148 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgin\u00adde dok\u00adma se\u00adna\u00adga\u00adty\u00adny\u0148 k\u00e4\u00adbir teh\u00adni\u00adki ala\u00admat\u00adla\u00adry \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00e7yk\u00ad\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
H\u00fcn\u00e4rment\u00e7ilik d\u00f6wr\u00fcnden \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik senagatyna \u00e7enli
\nH\u00fc\u00adn\u00e4r\u00adment\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fc\u00adni\u0148 be\u00ad\u00fdik a\u00e7y\u015f\u00adla\u00adry bo\u00adlan kom\u00adpas, ki\u00adtap \u00e7ap et\u00admek, me\u00adha\u00adni\u00adki sa\u00adgat \u00fda\u00adly o\u00fd\u00adlap ta\u00adpy\u015f\u00adlar se\u00adna\u00adgat d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fcn\u00adde has gi\u0148\u00adden ula\u00adny\u00adlyp ba\u015f\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. H\u00fc\u00adn\u00e4r\u00adment\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fcn\u00adde yl\u00admy\u0148 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik we teh\u00adni\u00adka bi\u00adlen ara\u00adbag\u00adla\u00adny\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgy \u00e7\u00e4k\u00adli bo\u00adlup\u00addyr: ozal ba\u015f\u00addan \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik bi\u00adlen \u015fert\u00adle\u00adnen ta\u00adkyk we te\u00adbi\u00adgat ylym\u00adla\u00adry (\u00f6\u0148i bi\u00adlen ast\u00adro\u00adno\u00admi\u00ad\u00fda, ma\u00adte\u00adma\u00adti\u00adka we me\u00adha\u00adni\u00adka) \u00f6s\u00fcp\u00addir. \u00dd\u00f6\u00adne bu ylym\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 teh\u00adni\u00adka t\u00e4\u00adsi\u00adri do\u00adwam\u00adly bol\u00adman\u00addyr, \u00e7\u00fcn\u00adki ol \u00f6z \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fin\u00adde ne\u00adti\u00adje\u00adle\u00adre we \u00fde\u00adti\u00adlen yl\u00adma d\u00e4l-de, e\u00fd\u00adsem, \u015fol d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adde top\u00adla\u00adnan \u00e4girt uly ama\u00adly tej\u00adri\u00adb\u00e4 we \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi\u0148 d\u00fcr\u00adli pu\u00addak\u00adla\u00adry\u00adna da\u00ad\u00fda\u00adnyp\u00addyr. \u015eol wagt\u00adlar\u00adda oba ho\u00adja\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda, me\u00adtal\u00adlur\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adda, dag-mag\u00addan i\u015f\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adde, ulag\u00adda we \u015fu\u00ad\u0148a me\u0148\u00adze\u015f\u00adler\u00adde bar bo\u00adlan tej\u00adri\u00adbe da\u00ad\u00fdan\u00ad\u00fdan ukyp\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 gor\u00adla\u00adry, t\u00e4r\u00adle\u00adri, d\u00e4p-des\u00adsur\u00adla\u00adry k\u00e4\u00adwagt na\u00adza\u00adry\u00ad\u00fdet bi\u00adlen umu\u00admy\u00adla\u00ad\u015fyp\u00addyr we \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik \u00fd\u00f6\u00adrel\u00adge\u00adle\u00adri\u00adne la\u00ad\u00fdyk gel\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n yl\u00admy d\u00fc\u00ad\u015f\u00fcn\u00addi\u00adri\u015f\u00adler\u00adden ju\u00adda ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adla\u00adnyp\u00addyr.
\nD\u00fcrli \u00fdurtlarda \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fi
\nM\u00fc\u00ads\u00fc\u00adri\u0148, Me\u00adso\u00adpo\u00adta\u00admi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148, Het d\u00f6w\u00adle\u00adti\u00adni\u0148, Fi\u00adni\u00adki\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148, Si\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148, Hin\u00addis\u00adta\u00adny\u0148, Hy\u00adta\u00ad\u00fdy\u0148, Ame\u00adri\u00adka yk\u00adly\u00admy\u00adny\u0148, Gre\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148, Rim im\u00adpe\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 mad\u00addy me\u00adde\u00adni\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti d\u00fcr\u00adli ugur\u00adlar\u00adda \u00f6z\u00adbo\u00adlu\u015f\u00adly we a\u00fd\u00addy\u0148 yl\u00admy \u00fcs\u00adt\u00fcn\u00adlik\u00adle\u00adre e\u00fde bo\u00adlup\u00addyr. Ylym ga\u00addy\u00admy Gre\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adda a\u00fd\u00adra\u00adtyn \u00fcs\u00adt\u00fcn\u00adlik\u00adler ga\u00adza\u00adnyp\u00addyr. Mi\u00adla\u00addy\u00addan \u00f6\u0148, VI-III asyr\u00adlar\u00adda ol \u00fder\u00adler\u00adde te\u00adbi\u00adgy ha\u00addy\u00adsa\u00adla\u00adry d\u00fc\u00ad\u015f\u00fcn\u00addir\u00adm\u00e4\u00adge sy\u00adna\u00adny\u015f\u00ad\u00fdan, aja\u00ad\u00fdyp na\u00adtur\u00adfi\u00adlo\u00adso\u00adfi\u00ad\u00fda mek\u00addep\u00adle\u00adri esas\u00adlan\u00addy\u00adry\u00adlyp\u00addyr.
\nGa\u00addy\u00admy ta\u00adkyk we te\u00adbi\u00adgy ylym\u00adlar\u00adda u\u00e7ur\u00adsyz be\u00ad\u00fdik a\u00e7y\u015f\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 bar\u00addy\u00adgy\u00adna ga\u00adra\u00admaz\u00addan, k\u00f6p\u00adlen\u00e7 olar syn\u00adlap o\u00fd\u00adla\u00adny\u00adlan, hy\u00ad\u00fda\u00adly g\u00f6z \u00f6\u0148\u00fc\u00adne ge\u00adtir\u00adme\u00adler\u00adden yba\u00adrat bo\u00adlup\u00addyr. Esa\u00adsan hem, mu\u00ad\u0148a Ga\u00addy\u00admy G\u00fcn\u00addo\u00adga\u00adry\u0148 yl\u00admy de\u00adgi\u015f\u00adli bo\u00adlup\u00addyr. Tej\u00adri\u00adbe\u00adler\u00adde bar\u00adla\u00adnan akyl\u00adly-ba\u015f\u00adly teh\u00adni\u00adki i\u015f\u00adler, t\u00e4\u00adsin des\u00adsur\u00adlar bi\u00adlen ut\u00adga\u015f\u00addy\u00adry\u00adlyp\u00addyr. \u015eu\u00adnu\u0148 \u00fda\u00adly \u00fdag\u00adda\u00fd or\u00adta asyr\u00adlar\u00adda hem bo\u00adlup\u00addyr.
\nWag\u00adty\u0148 ge\u00e7\u00adme\u00adgi bi\u00adlen ylym di\u00adni tag\u00adly\u00adma\u00adty\u0148 t\u00e4\u00adsi\u00adrin\u00adden \u00fcz\u00ad\u0148e\u00adle\u00ad\u015fip ba\u015f\u00adlap\u00addyr. Bu, esa\u00adsan hem, G\u00fcn\u00adba\u00adtar \u00ddew\u00adro\u00adpa\u00adda \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00e7yk\u00ad\u00fdar. Bu d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adde Hin\u00addis\u00adtan\u00adda, arap ha\u00adly\u00adfat\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda, Or\u00adta Azi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adda, Hy\u00adta\u00fd\u00adda, G\u00fcn\u00adba\u00adtar \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda, m\u00f6\u00adh\u00fcm yl\u00admy a\u00e7y\u015f\u00adlar bol\u00ad\u00fdar, \u00fd\u00f6\u00adne bu ga\u00adza\u00adny\u00adlan\u00adlar \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik\u00adde di\u00ad\u0148e b\u00f6\u00adlek\u00adle\u00ad\u00fdin ula\u00adny\u00adlyp\u00addyr. Ylym we teh\u00adni\u00adka\u00adny\u0148 \u00f6za\u00adra gat\u00adna\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgy\u00adny\u0148 t\u00e4\u00adze g\u00f6r\u00adn\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 bu\u015f\u00adluk\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adsy XV asy\u00adry\u0148 or\u00adta\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda\u00adky wa\u00adka\u00adlar we il\u00adkin\u00adji top\u00adla\u00adnan ser\u00adma\u00ad\u00fda bo\u00adlup\u00addyr.<\/p>\n
O\u00fdlap tapyjylary\u0148 hyzmatlary
\nM\u00fc\u0148\u00adler\u00ad\u00e7e \u00fdyl\u00adlap do\u00adwam eden teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u0148 ir\u00adki tap\u00adgyr\u00adla\u00adry ba\u00adra\u00adda g\u00fcr\u00adr\u00fc\u0148 goz\u00adgap, t\u00e4\u00adze teh\u00adni\u00adka\u00adny\u0148 anyk d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adji\u00adsi\u00adni\u0148 ady\u00adny tu\u00adtup bil\u00adme\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adris. Il\u00adki\u00addur\u00admu\u015f gur\u00adlu\u00ad\u015fy ta\u00adry\u00adhy a\u00e7y\u015f\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 we o\u00fd\u00adlap ta\u00adpy\u015f\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 ta\u00adkyk se\u00adne\u00adsi\u00adni bil\u00adme\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fd\u00adle-de bol\u00adsa, olar il\u00adki\u00addur\u00admu\u015f me\u00adde\u00adni\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 k\u00f6p san\u00adly at\u00adsyz-sor\u00adsuz d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adji\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 ha\u00adky\u00adky gah\u00adry\u00adman\u00adla\u00adry bol\u00ad\u00fdar. Olar mu\u00adny \u00f6z\u00adle\u00adri ga\u00adza\u00adnyp\u00addyr\u00adlar, ody go\u00adrap sak\u00adlap\u00addyr\u00adlar, pal\u00adta, \u00fda\u00fd, ga\u00ad\u00fdyk, ti\u00adgir, k\u00f6\u00adr\u00fck sa\u00adna\u00adjy we dok\u00adma sta\u00adno\u00adgy \u00fda\u00adly se\u00adri\u015f\u00adde\u00adle\u00adri o\u00fd\u00adlap ta\u00adpyp\u00addyr\u00adlar, mag\u00adda\u00adny ere\u00addip\u00addir\u00adler, \u00f6s\u00fcm\u00adlik\u00adle\u00adri sa\u00adpyp\u00addyr\u00adlar, \u00fder s\u00fcr\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in \u00fda\u00adba\u00adny \u00f6k\u00fc\u00adzden pe\u00fddalanypdyrlar.
\n\u015ee\u00fd\u00adle hem \u00dder to\u00adga\u00adla\u00adgy\u00adny\u0148 d\u00fcr\u00adli k\u00fcn\u00adjek\u00adle\u00adrin\u00add\u00e4\u00adki o\u00fd\u00adlap ta\u00adpy\u015f\u00adlar we a\u00e7y\u015f\u00adlar bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e ge\u00adzek ga\u00fd\u00adta\u00adla\u00adnyp\u00addyr, unu\u00addy\u00adlyp\u00addyr, ga\u00fd\u00adta\u00addan di\u00adkel\u00addi\u00adlip\u00addir we i\u0148 so\u00ad\u0148un\u00adda hem ama\u00adly tej\u00adri\u00adbe\u00adde tas\u00adsyk\u00adla\u00adnyp\u00addyr. Bi\u00adze n\u00e4\u00adbel\u00adli il\u00adki\u00addur\u00admu\u015f teh\u00adni\u00adka\u00adsy\u00adny we me\u00adde\u00adni\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u00adni d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adji\u00adler, so\u0148\u00adra hy\u00ad\u00fda\u00adly we me\u015f\u00adhur \u015fahs\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 ke\u015f\u00adbin\u00adde be\u00ad\u00fdan edi\u00adlip\u00addir. Em\u00adma t\u00e4\u00adze o\u00fd\u00adlap ta\u00adpy\u00adjy\u00adlar do\u00adly a\u00fd\u00addy\u0148\u00adlyk bi\u00adlen \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00e7yk\u00ad\u00fdan\u00ad\u00e7a, t\u00e4\u00adze gu\u00adral \u00fda-da \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik se\u00adri\u015f\u00adde\u00adsi\u00adni d\u00f6\u00adret\u00admek pro\u00adse\u00adsi k\u00f6p aw\u00adtor\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u2013 d\u00fcr\u00adli mil\u00adlet\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 we\u00adkil\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 gat\u00adna\u015f\u00adma\u00adgy\u00adny\u0148 ne\u00adti\u00adje\u00adsi bo\u00adlup gal\u00adma\u00adgy\u00adny do\u00adwam et\u00addir\u00adip\u00addir\u00adler.
\n\u00dde\u00adri\u0148 \u00e4h\u00adli yn\u00adsan\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adji\u00adlik uky\u00adby de\u0148\u00addir. Em\u00adma \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00e7y\u00adkan ta\u00adry\u00adhy \u015fert\u00adle\u00adre la\u00ad\u00fdyk\u00adlyk\u00adda, bir hal\u00adky\u0148 bel\u00adli bir d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adde bu uky\u00adby\u00adny \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze \u00e7y\u00adkar\u00admak m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgi uly bo\u00adlup\u00addyr. Ta\u00adry\u00adhy \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u0148 bir\u00adsy\u00addyr\u00adgyn d\u00e4l\u00addi\u00adgi, yl\u00admy-teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00fcs\u00adt\u00fcn\u00adlik\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 Azi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148, Ame\u00adri\u00adka\u00adny\u0148, \u00ddew\u00adro\u00adpa\u00adny\u0148 we Af\u00adri\u00adka\u00adny\u0148 d\u00fcr\u00adli-d\u00fcr\u00adli mil\u00adlet\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 we\u00adkil\u00adle\u00adri ta\u00adra\u00adpyn\u00addan ga\u00adza\u00adnyl\u00adma\u00adgy\u00adna alyp bar\u00ad\u00fdar.
\nHer bir m\u00f6\u00adh\u00fcm teh\u00adni\u00adki t\u00e4\u00adze\u00adlik we yl\u00admy a\u00e7y\u015f d\u00fcr\u00adli \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 k\u00f6p san\u00adly o\u00fd\u00adlap ta\u00adpy\u00adjy\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adji\u00adli\u00adgi\u00adni\u0148 ne\u00adti\u00adje\u00adsi bo\u00adlup dur\u00ad\u00fdar. Em\u00adma bu anyk teh\u00adni\u00adki, yl\u00admy \u00fcs\u00adt\u00fcn\u00adlik\u00adle\u00adri ama\u00adla a\u015fyr\u00admak\u00adda a\u00fd\u00adgyt\u00adly rol o\u00fd\u00adnan alym\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 we o\u00fd\u00adlap ta\u00adpy\u00adjy\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u015fah\u00adsy hyz\u00adma\u00adty\u00adny ke\u00admelt\u00adme\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Olar \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00adden \u00f6\u0148\u00adk\u00fc\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 tej\u00adri\u00adbe\u00adsi\u00adne da\u00ad\u00fda\u00adnyp, \u00f6\u0148\u00adde go\u00fd\u00adlan me\u00adse\u00adl\u00e4 has do\u00adly we dog\u00adry jo\u00adgap ber\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n, yl\u00admy-teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fe m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik a\u00e7\u00ad\u00fdan a\u00fd\u00adgyt\u00adly \u00e7\u00f6z\u00adg\u00fct ta\u00adpyp\u00addyr\u00adlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
H\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki wagt\u00adda bi\u00adzi\u0148 \u00fdur\u00addu\u00admyz\u00adda \u00e4girt uly teh\u00adno\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi ama\u00adla a\u015fy\u00adryl\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00ddur\u00addu\u00admy\u00adzy \u00f6s\u00add\u00fcr\u00adme\u00adgi\u0148 uzak\u00adm\u00f6h\u00adlet\u00adle\u00ad\u00fdin mak\u00adsat\u00adna\u00adma\u00adsyn\u00adda in\u00adno\u00adwa\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u0148, \u00fdo\u00adka\u00adry teh\u00adno\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 or\u00adna\u015f\u00addy\u00adryl\u00adma\u00adgy\u00adna, \u00e4h\u00adli ul\u00adgam\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 komp\u00ad\u00fdu\u00adter\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00adme\u00adgi\u00adne hem-de d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 i\u0148 go\u00adwy tej\u00adri\u00adbe\u00adsi\u00adni, \u015fol san\u00adda, ara\u00adgat\u00adna\u00ad\u015fyk ul\u00adga\u00admyn\u00adda ga\u00adza\u00adny\u00adlan\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u00f6z\u00adle\u015f\u00addi\u00adril\u00adme\u00adgi\u00adne a\u00fd\u00adra\u00adtyn \u00fcns be\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Biz bu ma\u00adka\u00adla\u00adda adam\u00adza\u00addy\u0148 teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 uzak ge\u00e7\u00admi\u00ad\u015fi\u00adne na\u00adzar a\u00fd\u00adla\u00adma\u00adgy ma\u00adkul bil\u00addik. Adam\u00adzat jem\u00adgy\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 teh\u00adni\u00adki \u00f6s\u00fc\u00ad\u015fi\u00adni\u0148 \u00f6z ka\u00adnun\u00adla\u00adry bar. Ylym […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29165,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29164"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29164"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29164\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/29165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}