Bu ga\u00addy\u00admy gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adny\u0148 aw\u00adto\u00adry bel\u00adli d\u00e4l. Il\u00adkin\u00adji ge\u00adzek bu gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00admany \u201cG\u00f6\u00adge\u00ad\u00fdin\u201d ro\u00adma\u00adny bi\u00adlen ta\u00adnal\u00ad\u00fdan \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adjy ze\u00adnan Etel Li\u00adli\u00adan Wo\u00fd\u00adni\u00ad\u00e7i\u0148 \u00fdan\u00ad\u00fdol\u00adda\u00ad\u015fy, bel\u00adli i\u0148\u00adlis an\u00adtik\u00adwa\u00adry, bi\u00adku\u00adnis\u00adti Mi\u00adha\u00adil-Wilf\u00adrid Wo\u00fd\u00adni\u00e7 1912-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda sa\u00adtyn alan\u00addan so\u0148\u00adra, gi\u0148\u00adden ara al\u00adnyp mas\u00adla\u00adhat\u00adla\u00ad\u015fylyp ba\u015f\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u201cWo\u00fd\u00adni\u00ad\u00e7i\u0148 gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adsy\u201d di\u00fd\u00adlip ady\u00adgan bu eser but\u00adha\u00adna de\u00adgi\u015f\u00adli bo\u00adlup\u00addyr.
\nIs\u00adpa\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 i\u0148 iri ne\u00ad\u015fir\u00ad\u00fdat\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 bi\u00adri \u201cSiloe\u201d AB\u015e-ny\u0148 \u00ddel uni\u00adwer\u00adsi\u00adte\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 se\u00fd\u00adrek gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adlar sak\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdan ki\u00adtap\u00adha\u00adna\u00adsy bi\u00adlen uza\u00adga \u00e7e\u00adken gep\u00adle\u00ad\u015fik\u00adden so\u0148\u00adra ga\u00addy\u00admy gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adny \u00e7\u00e4k\u00adli nus\u00adga\u00adda \u00e7ap et\u00admek hu\u00adku\u00adgy\u00adna e\u00fde bol\u00addy. Ol 900 nus\u00adga\u00addan k\u00f6p bol\u00admaz. Ne\u00ad\u015fir\u00ad\u00fdat \u00e7ap et\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in ki\u00adta\u00adby\u0148 asyl nus\u00adga\u00adsyn\u00addan on\u00ad\u00e7ak\u00adly parh et\u00adme\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fd\u00f6\u00adri\u00adte ni\u00ad\u00fdet\u00adle\u00adnen ka\u00adgy\u00adzy ulan\u00adma\u00adgy mak\u00adsat edin\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik i\u015f\u00adle\u00adri bir \u00fdyl\u00addan gow\u00adrak wagt alyp, gy\u00adzyk\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdan\u00adla\u00adra gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma ba\u00adra\u00adda\u00adky \u00e7ak\u00adla\u00adma\u00adlaryny \u00f6\u0148e s\u00fcr\u00adm\u00e4\u00adge o\u0148at m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik d\u00f6\u00adr\u00e4r. Ne\u00ad\u015fir\u00ad\u00fda\u00adta e\u00fd\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4m \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fd\u00fc\u00adze go\u00adla\u00fd sar\u00adgyt ge\u00adlip go\u00adwu\u015f\u00addy. Ki\u00adta\u00adby\u0148 ba\u00adha\u00adsy bol\u00adsa, 8 m\u00fc\u0148 \u00fdew\u00adro t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgi bo\u00adlar.
\nWo\u00fdn\u00adi\u00e7i\u0148 gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adsy d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adde i\u0148 syr\u00adly ki\u00adtap\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 bi\u00adri ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma 17-den 24 san\u00adti\u00admetr \u00f6l\u00ad\u00e7eg\u00add\u00e4\u00adki 240 per\u00adga\u00adment sa\u00adhy\u00adpa\u00addan yba\u00adrat bo\u00adlup, d\u00fcr\u00adli re\u0148k\u00adler\u00adde \u00e7e\u00adki\u00adlen su\u00adrat\u00adla\u00adry, \u00fdyl\u00addyz\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u015fe\u00adkil\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni we zo\u00addia\u00adkal ala\u00admat\u00adla\u00adry bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar.
\nKal\u00adlig\u00adra\u00adfik harp\u00adlar bi\u00adlen \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adlan bu ki\u00adtap\u00adda 400 t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgi re\u0148k bi\u00adlen \u00e7e\u00adki\u00adlen su\u00adrat\u00adlar bo\u00adlup, on\u00adda d\u00fcr\u00adli \u00f6s\u00fcm\u00adlik\u00adler \u015fe\u00adkil\u00adlen\u00addi\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00dd\u00f6\u00adne h\u00e4\u00adzi\u00adre \u00e7en\u00adli ola\u00adry\u0148 bi\u00adri\u00adni hem anyk\u00adla\u00admak ba\u00ad\u015fart\u00adma\u00addy. I\u0148 esa\u00adsy zat hem, onu\u0148 ha\u00fd\u00adsy dil\u00adde \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adlan\u00addy\u00adgy\u00adny hi\u00e7 kim bi\u00adle\u00adnok. H\u00fcn\u00e4rmenler kitaby\u0148 1404-1438-nji \u00fdyllar aralygynda \u00fdazylandygyny \u00e7ak ed\u00fd\u00e4rler. Bu ki\u00adtap XVI asyry\u0148 ahyr\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda Rim imperi\u00fdasyny\u0148 imperatory Ru\u00addolf II (1552\u20141612) ta\u00adra\u00adpyn\u00addan sa\u00adtyn al\u00adnyp\u00addyr. Ol adam\u00adda we kos\u00admos\u00adda syr\u00adly g\u00fc\u00fd\u00adj\u00fc\u0148 bar\u00addy\u00adgy\u00adna yna\u00adnyp\u00addyr we ki\u00adta\u00adby n\u00e4\u00adbel\u00adli t\u00e4\u00adjir\u00adden \u015fol d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adde uly pul bo\u00adlan 600 du\u00adka\u00adta sa\u00adtyn alyp\u00addyr. \u015eon\u00addan so\u0148\u00adra ki\u00adtap birn\u00e4\u00e7e gezek el\u00adden-ele ge\u00e7ip\u00addir.
\nWo\u00fd\u00adni\u00e7 1914-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda Ame\u00adri\u00adka g\u00f6\u00ad\u00e7\u00fcp barandan so\u0148, ki\u00adta\u00adby nus\u00adga\u00adlap, \u00f6z ta\u00adny\u015f\u00adla\u00adry\u00adna we dost\u00adla\u00adry\u00adna pa\u00fd\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00dd\u00f6\u00adne ki\u00adta\u00adby\u0148 di\u00adli\u00adne d\u00fc\u00ad\u015f\u00fcn\u00admek \u00fc\u00e7in edi\u00adlen \u00e4h\u00adli ta\u00adgal\u00adla\u00adlar \u015fow\u00adsuz ta\u00admam\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Wilf\u00adrid Wo\u00fd\u00adni\u00e7 1930-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda, Etel Li\u00adli\u00adan Wo\u00fd\u00adni\u00e7 hem 1960-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda ara\u00addan \u00e7y\u00adkyp\u00addyr\u00adlar. Ki\u00adtap bol\u00adsa, n\u00fdu-\u00fdork\u00adly an\u00adtik\u00adwar Gan\u00adsi Krau\u00adsy\u0148 eli\u00adne d\u00fc\u00ad\u015f\u00fcp\u00addir. Kraus ki\u00adta\u00adba 24 500 dol\u00adlar t\u00f6\u00adl\u00e4p, 160 m\u00fc\u0148 dol\u00adla\u00adra sat\u00admak \u00fc\u00e7in sa\u00adtu\u00adwa \u00e7y\u00adka\u00adryp\u00addyr. \u00dd\u00f6\u00adne o\u0148a hy\u00adry\u00addar ta\u00adpyl\u00adman\u00addyr. Ne\u00adti\u00adje\u00adde, s\u00f6w\u00adda\u00adsy ug\u00adru\u00adna bol\u00adma\u00addyk t\u00e4\u00adjir syr\u00adly gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adny he\u00adni\u00adze \u00e7en\u00adli sak\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdan \u00fde\u00adri bo\u00adlan \u00ddel uni\u00adwer\u00adsi\u00adte\u00adti\u00adne tab\u00ad\u015fy\u00adryp\u00addyr.
\nK\u00f6p san\u00adly bar\u00adlag ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adri\u00adji\u00adler bu Or\u00adta asyr gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 sy\u00adry\u00adny a\u00fd\u00addy\u0148\u00adla\u015f\u00addyr\u00admak \u00fc\u00e7in her n\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e ta\u00adgal\u00adla et\u00adse\u00adler-de ba\u00ad\u015far\u00adman\u00addyr\u00adlar. I\u00e7in\u00add\u00e4\u00adki \u015fe\u00adkil\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adden \u00e7en tut\u00adsa\u0148, ki\u00adtap b\u00e4\u015f b\u00f6\u00adl\u00fcmden yba\u00adrat. Bi\u00adrin\u00adji b\u00f6\u00adl\u00fcm bo\u00adta\u00adni\u00adka, ikin\u00adjisi kos\u00admo\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00adjisi adam bio\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy\u00adna, d\u00f6r\u00add\u00fcn\u00adjisi far\u00adma\u00adsew\u00adti\u00adka, b\u00e4\u00ad\u015fin\u00adjisi hem ast\u00adro\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00ad\u00fda ba\u00adgy\u015f\u00adla\u00adnan. 1970-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda \u00ddel uni\u00adwer\u00adsi\u00adte\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 pro\u00adfes\u00adso\u00adry Ro\u00adbert Brum\u00adbau Wo\u00fd\u00adni\u00ad\u00e7i\u0148 gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 di\u00adli\u00adni\u0148 d\u00fc\u015f\u00adn\u00fck\u00adsiz\u00addi\u00adgi\u00adni, me\u00adge\u00adrem, onu\u0148 tos\u00adla\u00adma bol\u00adma\u00adgy\u00adny\u0148 m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00addi\u00adgi ba\u00adra\u00adda\u00adky \u00e7ak\u00adla\u00adma\u00adny \u00f6\u0148e s\u00fcr\u00fcpdir.
\nWo\u00fdn\u00adi\u00e7i\u0148 gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adsy di\u00ad\u0148e bir bar\u00adlag ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adri\u00adji\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 \u00fcn\u00ads\u00fc\u00adni \u00e7ek\u00adm\u00e4n, e\u00fd\u00adsem, \u00e7e\u00adper ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adta we sun\u00adga\u00adta hem \u00f6z t\u00e4\u00adsi\u00adri\u00adni \u00fde\u00adtir\u00adipdir. Fran\u00adsuz \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adjy\u00adsy Ter\u00adri Mo\u00ad\u017ee\u00adne \u201cMa\u00adnusk\u00adript MS 408\u201d at\u00adly ro\u00adma\u00adny\u00adny bu ki\u00adta\u00adba ba\u00adgy\u015f\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdar. \u015eu g\u00fcn\u00adki g\u00fcn\u00adde \u00fd\u00f6\u00adri\u00adte sa\u00fdt hem bo\u00adlup, on\u00adda adam\u00adzat ta\u00adry\u00adhyn\u00adda i\u0148 syr\u00adly tekst\u00adle\u00adri a\u00fd\u00addy\u0148\u00adla\u015f\u00addyr\u00admak\u00adda \u00e4h\u00adli is\u00adleg bil\u00addir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n\u00adle\u00adre \u00f6z g\u00fc\u00fd\u00adj\u00fc\u00adni bar\u00adla\u00admak tek\u00adlip edil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bu ga\u00addy\u00admy gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adny\u0148 aw\u00adto\u00adry bel\u00adli d\u00e4l. Il\u00adkin\u00adji ge\u00adzek bu gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00admany \u201cG\u00f6\u00adge\u00ad\u00fdin\u201d ro\u00adma\u00adny bi\u00adlen ta\u00adnal\u00ad\u00fdan \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adjy ze\u00adnan Etel Li\u00adli\u00adan Wo\u00fd\u00adni\u00ad\u00e7i\u0148 \u00fdan\u00ad\u00fdol\u00adda\u00ad\u015fy, bel\u00adli i\u0148\u00adlis an\u00adtik\u00adwa\u00adry, bi\u00adku\u00adnis\u00adti Mi\u00adha\u00adil-Wilf\u00adrid Wo\u00fd\u00adni\u00e7 1912-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda sa\u00adtyn alan\u00addan so\u0148\u00adra, gi\u0148\u00adden ara al\u00adnyp mas\u00adla\u00adhat\u00adla\u00ad\u015fylyp ba\u015f\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u201cWo\u00fd\u00adni\u00ad\u00e7i\u0148 gol\u00ad\u00fdaz\u00adma\u00adsy\u201d di\u00fd\u00adlip ady\u00adgan bu eser but\u00adha\u00adna de\u00adgi\u015f\u00adli bo\u00adlup\u00addyr. Is\u00adpa\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 i\u0148 iri ne\u00ad\u015fir\u00ad\u00fdat\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 bi\u00adri \u201cSiloe\u201d AB\u015e-ny\u0148 \u00ddel uni\u00adwer\u00adsi\u00adte\u00adti\u00adni\u0148 se\u00fd\u00adrek […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3902,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3901"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3901"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3901\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/3902"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3901"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3901"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}