Ma\u00adla\u00fd\u00adzi\u00ad\u00fda ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty\u00adny\u0148 esa\u00adsy dil\u00adle\u00adri \u2013 ma\u00adla\u00fd, i\u0148\u00adlis we hy\u00adta\u00fd dil\u00adle\u00adri\u00addir. Ma\u00adla\u00fd nus\u00adga\u00adwy ede\u00adbi eser\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 k\u00f6p b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi\u00adni\u0148 aw\u00adtor\u00adla\u00adry n\u00e4\u00adbel\u00adli. Bu \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty\u00adna hin\u00addi \u015fa\u00addes\u00adsan\u00adla\u00adry \u201cRa\u00adma\u00ad\u00fda\u00adna\u201d we \u201cMa\u00adhab\u00adha\u00adra\u00adta\u201d, \u015fe\u00fd\u00adle hem arap-pars ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty uly t\u00e4\u00adsi\u00adri\u00adni \u00fde\u00adti\u00adrip\u00addir. Halk d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adji\u00adli\u00adgi d\u00fcr\u00adli ugur\u00adla\u00adry \u00f6z i\u00e7i\u00adne alyp, esa\u00adsan, halk a\u00fd\u00addym\u00adla\u00adryn\u00addan, \u015for\u00adta s\u00f6z\u00adler\u00adden, na\u00adkyl\u00adlar\u00addan, ma\u00adtal\u00adlar\u00addan, ata\u00adlar s\u00f6\u00adz\u00fcn\u00adden we be\u00fd\u00adle\u00adki\u00adler\u00adden yba\u00adrat\u00addyr. Ma\u00adla\u00fd \u00fda\u00adzu\u00adwy\u00adny\u0148 ga\u00addy\u00admy \u00fda\u00addy\u00adg\u00e4r\u00adlik\u00adle\u00adri VII asy\u00adra de\u00adgi\u015f\u00adli\u00addir. Has dog\u00adru\u00adsy, ma\u00adla\u00fd ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty\u00adny\u0148 \u00e4h\u00adli eser\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 nus\u00adga\u00adla\u00adry di\u00ad\u00fden \u00fda\u00adly ys\u00adlam ara\u00adla\u00ad\u015fan\u00addan so\u0148\u00adra, arap gra\u00adfi\u00adka\u00adsyn\u00adda \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adlan.
\nXIII \u2013 XVI asyr\u00adlar\u00adda ma\u00adla\u00fd ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty esa\u00adsan, Su\u00admat\u00adra\u00adda\u00adky Pa\u00adseb kn\u00fdaz\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda, XV asyr\u00addan Ma\u00adlak sol\u00adtan\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda, 1511-nji \u00fdyl\u00addan Jo\u00adhor sol\u00adtan\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda, XIX asyr\u00addan Ma\u00adlak bo\u00adga\u00adzyn\u00adda\u00adky Piau ada\u00adjyk\u00adla\u00adryn\u00adda\u00adky Pe\u00adnen\u00adgat sol\u00adtan\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda uly \u00f6s\u00fc\u015f \u00fdo\u00adlu\u00adny ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Ma\u00adlak sol\u00adtan\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 ede\u00adbi d\u00e4p\u00adle\u00adri esa\u00adsan, s\u00f6z us\u00adsat\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 \u00f6z d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fc\u00adni\u0148 m\u00f6\u00adh\u00fcm wa\u00adka\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny b\u00fc\u00adtin a\u00fd\u00addy\u0148\u00adly\u00adgy bi\u00adlen be\u00ad\u00fdan et\u00adme\u00adgi bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u015eol d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adden ga\u00adlan i\u0148 esa\u00adsy eser\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 bi\u00adri hem \u201cMa\u00adla\u00fd urug ta\u00adry\u00adhy\u201d at\u00adly eser bo\u00adlup, ol Ma\u00adlak sol\u00adtan\u00adly\u00adgy d\u00f6w\u00adr\u00fcn\u00adde \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adlyp\u00addyr. Bu eser\u00adde Ma\u00adlak sol\u00adta\u00adnyny\u0148 d\u00f6w\u00adri, go\u0148\u00ad\u015fy sol\u00adtan\u00adlyk\u00adlar bi\u00adlen ara\u00adgat\u00adna\u00ad\u015fy\u00adgy, ys\u00adla\u00admy\u0148 se\u00adbi\u00adte ara\u00adla\u015f\u00adma\u00adgy, dip\u00adlo\u00adma\u00adtik ara\u00adgat\u00adna\u00ad\u015fyk\u00adlar we be\u00fd\u00adle\u00adki\u00adler ba\u00adra\u00adda g\u00fcr\u00adr\u00fc\u0148 be\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u201cHang Tua\u00adhy\u0148 he\u00adka\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty\u201d hem \u015fol d\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 bel\u00adli eser\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 bi\u00adri ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar.
\nMa\u00adla\u00fd\u00adzi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 \u00fda\u00adzuw ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adtyn\u00adda \u201cSe\u00adje\u00adrah\u201d \u2013 \u015fe\u00adje\u00adre \u017ean\u00adry gi\u0148\u00adden \u00fda\u00fd\u00adrap, bu \u017eanr\u00adda en\u00ad\u00e7e\u00adme eser\u00adler \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adlyp\u00addyr. Ab\u00addul\u00adlah bin Ab\u00addul Ka\u00addir Mun\u00ad\u015fi (1796-1854), h\u00e4\u00adzir\u00adki za\u00adman ma\u00adla\u00fd ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty\u00adny\u0148 ker\u00adwen\u00adba\u00ad\u015fy\u00adsy ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Ol bir\u00adgi\u00adden eser\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 aw\u00adto\u00adry\u00addyr. 1920-1930-njy \u00fdyl\u00adlar ara\u00adly\u00adgyn\u00adda Ab\u00addul Sa\u00admad Ah\u00adme\u00addi\u0148, Ab\u00addul\u00adla Si\u00addi\u00adki\u0148, Man\u00adsur Ab\u00addul Ka\u00addi\u00adri\u0148, Is\u00adhak Ha\u00adji Mu\u00adham\u00adme\u00addi\u0148 eser\u00adle\u00adri uly me\u015f\u00adhur\u00adly\u00adga e\u00fde bol\u00ad\u00fdar. Ikin\u00adji ja\u00adhan ur\u00ad\u015fun\u00addan so\u0148\u00adra, Ab\u00addul\u00adlah Ga\u00adni Is\u00adha\u00adky\u0148 \u201c\u00dda\u015f gah\u00adry\u00adman\u201d, Ha\u00adrun Emi\u00adnur\u00adra\u00ad\u015fa\u00ad\u015fi\u00addi\u0148 \u201cMe\u00adni\u0148 Fa\u00adti\u00admam\u201d Ham\u00adda\u00admy\u0148 \u201cZu\u00adba\u00fd\u00addy\u0148 go\u00ad\u015fu\u00adny\u201d at\u00adly wa\u00adtan\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adlyk eser\u00adle\u00adri has \u00f6\u0148e sa\u00fd\u00adla\u00adn\u00ad\u00fdar.
\nXX asy\u00adry\u0148 ikin\u00adji \u00fda\u00adry\u00admyn\u00adda Ab\u00addul\u00adla Ga\u00adni Is\u00adhak, Ham\u00addam, Ah\u00admed Lut\u00adfi, Kris Mas, S.I. Nur, M. Ga\u00adza\u00adli, A. Sa\u00admad Sa\u00adid, Ab\u00addul\u00adla Hu\u00adse\u00fdn, \u015eah\u00adnon Ah\u00admed, Ke\u00adma\u00adla, Nur\u00addin Ha\u00adsan we be\u00fd\u00adle\u00adki\u00adler ma\u00adla\u00fd di\u00adlin\u00adde d\u00fcr\u00adli eser\u00adle\u00adri d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addip, hal\u00adky\u0148 s\u00f6\u00fd\u00adg\u00fc\u00adsi\u00adni ga\u00adza\u00adnyp\u00addyr\u00adlar. Hy\u00adta\u00fd aw\u00adtor\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 i\u00e7in\u00adde, esa\u00adsan, Lin Sant\u00ad\u00fdan, Wan Ge\u00adkun, U T\u00fdan, We\u00fd \u00ddun, M\u00fdao S\u00fdu we Hu\u00adan \u00dda\u00fd, ta\u00admil \u00fda\u00adzy\u00adjy\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 ara\u00adsyn\u00adda bol\u00adsa, M.S. Ma\u00fd\u00ad\u00fda\u00adde\u00adwan, M. Ira\u00adma\u00fd\u00ad\u00fda, K. Pe\u00adru\u00admal we M. Ula\u00adga\u00adna\u00addan da\u00adgy has-da ady\u00adgyp\u00addyr\u00adlar. Wan Ge\u00adnu, E. Tam\u00adbu we Won Fu\u00fd\u00adnam we be\u00fd\u00adle\u00adki\u00adler i\u0148\u00adlis di\u00adlin\u00adde \u00fda\u00adzyp\u00addyr\u00adlar.
\n2009-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda Ma\u00adla\u00fd\u00adzi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 Ma\u00adlak\u00adka \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adrin\u00adde ede\u00adbi eser\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 mu\u00adze\u00ad\u00fdi a\u00e7yl\u00addy. Bu mu\u00adze\u00fd\u00adde \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 \u00fda\u00adzuw \u00fda\u00addy\u00adg\u00e4r\u00adlik\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 \u00e4girt uly gaz\u00adna\u00adsy sak\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Ma\u00adla\u00fd\u00adzi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adda ma\u00adla\u00fd, i\u0148\u00adlis, hy\u00adta\u00fd, pen\u00adjap we ta\u00admil dil\u00adle\u00adrin\u00adde ga\u00adzet-\u017eur\u00adnal\u00adlar ne\u00ad\u015fir edil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ma\u00adla\u00fd\u00adzi\u00ad\u00fda ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty\u00adny\u0148 esa\u00adsy dil\u00adle\u00adri \u2013 ma\u00adla\u00fd, i\u0148\u00adlis we hy\u00adta\u00fd dil\u00adle\u00adri\u00addir. Ma\u00adla\u00fd nus\u00adga\u00adwy ede\u00adbi eser\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 k\u00f6p b\u00f6\u00adle\u00adgi\u00adni\u0148 aw\u00adtor\u00adla\u00adry n\u00e4\u00adbel\u00adli. Bu \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty\u00adna hin\u00addi \u015fa\u00addes\u00adsan\u00adla\u00adry \u201cRa\u00adma\u00ad\u00fda\u00adna\u201d we \u201cMa\u00adhab\u00adha\u00adra\u00adta\u201d, \u015fe\u00fd\u00adle hem arap-pars ede\u00adbi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adty uly t\u00e4\u00adsi\u00adri\u00adni \u00fde\u00adti\u00adrip\u00addir. Halk d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adji\u00adli\u00adgi d\u00fcr\u00adli ugur\u00adla\u00adry \u00f6z i\u00e7i\u00adne alyp, esa\u00adsan, halk a\u00fd\u00addym\u00adla\u00adryn\u00addan, \u015for\u00adta s\u00f6z\u00adler\u00adden, na\u00adkyl\u00adlar\u00addan, ma\u00adtal\u00adlar\u00addan, ata\u00adlar s\u00f6\u00adz\u00fcn\u00adden we be\u00fd\u00adle\u00adki\u00adler\u00adden yba\u00adrat\u00addyr. Ma\u00adla\u00fd \u00fda\u00adzu\u00adwy\u00adny\u0148 ga\u00addy\u00admy […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4520,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4519"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4519"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4519\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/4520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}