Oba hojalyk \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7iliginde, oba we \u015f\u00e4her ilatyny\u0148 \u00fda\u015fa\u00fd\u015fyna zerur suwu\u0148 mukdaryny \u00fcpj\u00fcn etmek b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4de derwa\u00fdys meseleleri\u0148 biri bolup dur\u00fdar. D\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 k\u00e4bir sebitinde suw gorlaryny\u0148 \u00fdetmez\u00e7ilik ed\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fderleri bardyr. Suw gorlaryny netijeli dolandyrmak oba hojalygyny\u0148 gazanan uly \u00fcst\u00fcnligidir. Ekeran\u00e7ylygy\u0148 adaty g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi bilen de\u0148e\u015fdirilende, gidroponikada 5 esse az sarp edil\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
Gidroponika s\u00f6zi grek\u00e7ed\u00e4ki \u201chydro\u201d-suw we \u201cponos\u201d-i\u015f, z\u00e4hmet di\u00fdmegi a\u0148ladyp, terjime edilende \u201ci\u015fle\u00fd\u00e4n suw\u201d manysyny ber\u00fd\u00e4r. Gidroponika usuly ilkinji gezek bizi\u0148 e\u00fd\u00fdamymyzdan 600 \u00fdyl ozal gadymy Wawilonda ulanylypdyr. Me\u015fhur Semiramida asma baglary onu\u0148 a\u00fddy\u0148 mysalydyr.<\/p>\n
Gidroponika – <\/strong>\u00f6s\u00fcmlikleri \u00f6sd\u00fcrip \u00fdeti\u015fdirmegi\u0148 netijeli usulydyr. \u00d6s\u00fcmlikler gidropon usulynda \u00f6sd\u00fcrilip \u00fdeti\u015fdirilende d\u00f6k\u00fcnleri\u0148 \u00fditgisi ep-esli azal\u00fdar, suw-howa d\u00fczg\u00fcnleri amatly bol\u00fdar we k\u00f6kden i\u00fdmitlenme k\u00e4mille\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r. Gidropon usullarynda \u00f6s\u00fcmlikler \u00f6sd\u00fcrilip \u00fdeti\u015fdirilende, i\u00fdmitli ergini\u0148 \u00fcstki \u00e7yglandyrma we substratlary\u0148 a\u015fagyndaky bo\u015fluklara berilmegi arkaly amala a\u015fyryl\u00fdar. \u00dcstki \u00e7yglandyrmada i\u00fdmitli ergin substratlary\u0148 \u00fcst\u00fcnden akym \u00fda-da damjalar arkaly \u00fcpj\u00fcn edil\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n Gidroponikada 2-3 a\u00fdy\u0148 dowamynda \u00e7\u00fc\u00fdr\u00e4n \u00f6s\u00fcmligi\u0148 k\u00f6kleri we galyndylaryny\u0148 k\u00f6pelip substratlarda toplanmagy bilen, olary\u0148 z\u00e4herli \u00f6n\u00fcmi \u00fda\u015f \u00f6s\u00fcmligi\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fini gys\u00fdar. Netijede, geljekki hasyla we ony\u0148 hiline \u00fdaramaz t\u00e4sirini \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4r. Substratlar g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7li okislendirijiler, a\u015fgarlar we kislotalar bilen i\u015flenilende, \u00e7\u00fc\u00fdr\u00e4n \u00f6s\u00fcmligi\u0148 k\u00f6kleri we galyndylaryny\u0148 zy\u00fdanly t\u00e4sirleri aradan a\u00fdryl\u00fdar. Substratlar hlorly suw (i\u015fje\u0148 hlory\u0148 konsentrasi\u00fdasy 1,5-2g\/l) bilen i\u015flenilende gowy netijeler ber\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n Meretjan Arazow<\/strong>,<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkmen oba hojalyk institutyny\u0148 mugallymy<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Oba hojalyk \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7iliginde, oba we \u015f\u00e4her ilatyny\u0148 \u00fda\u015fa\u00fd\u015fyna zerur suwu\u0148 mukdaryny \u00fcpj\u00fcn etmek b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4de derwa\u00fdys meseleleri\u0148 biri bolup dur\u00fdar. D\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 k\u00e4bir sebitinde suw gorlaryny\u0148 \u00fdetmez\u00e7ilik ed\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fderleri bardyr. Suw gorlaryny netijeli dolandyrmak oba hojalygyny\u0148 gazanan uly \u00fcst\u00fcnligidir. Ekeran\u00e7ylygy\u0148 adaty g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi bilen de\u0148e\u015fdirilende, gidroponikada 5 esse az sarp edil\u00fd\u00e4r. Gidroponika s\u00f6zi grek\u00e7ed\u00e4ki \u201chydro\u201d-suw we \u201cponos\u201d-i\u015f, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":67539,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[301],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67538"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67538"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67538\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67540,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67538\/revisions\/67540"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/67539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}