Ozon gatlagyna zeper \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4n maddalary \u00e7\u00e4klendirmek bo\u00fdun\u00e7a halkara \u00e7\u00e4releri kem-kemden onu\u0148 dikelmegine getirip, \u00fdakyn 40 \u00fdylda Antarktidany go\u015fmak bilen d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00e4hli sebitlerinde 1980-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 derejesine ga\u00fddyp geler. BMG-ni\u0148 da\u015fky gur\u015faw maksatnamasy (UNEP) bu barada \u00f6z web sahypasynda habar berdi.<\/p>\n
“Ozon gatlagy d\u00f6rt on\u00fdyllygy\u0148 i\u00e7inde dikeldiler we ozony \u00fdok ed\u00fd\u00e4n himiki maddalary\u0148 global dolany\u015fygyny\u0148 tapgyrla\u00fdyn aradan a\u00fdrylmagy howany\u0148 \u00fc\u00fdtgemegini azaltmak bo\u00fdun\u00e7a tagallalara h\u00e4zirden pe\u00fdda getir\u00fd\u00e4r. H\u00e4zirki sy\u00fdasat dowam etdirilse, ozon gatlagyny\u0148 1980-nji \u00fdyldaky derejesine (ozon de\u015figi pe\u00fdda bolmazdan ozal) \u00fdetmegine gara\u015fylyp, takmynan 2066-njy \u00fdylda Antarktida, 2045-nji \u00fdyla \u00e7enli Arktikada we 2040-njy \u00fdyla \u00e7enli d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 be\u00fdleki \u00fderlerinde ozon gatlagy \u00f6\u0148ki kaddyna geler. Antarktidadaky ozon de\u015figini\u0148 ululygyndaky \u00fc\u00fdtgemeler, esasan hem 2019-njy \u00fdyldan 2021-nji \u00fdyla \u00e7enli meteorologi\u00fda \u00fdagda\u00fdlary bilen \u015fertlendirildi. \u015ee\u00fdle-de bolsa, 2000-nji \u00fdyldan b\u00e4ri Antarktidadaky ozon de\u015figi me\u00fddany we \u00e7u\u0148lugy babatda kem-kemden gowula\u015f\u00fdar\u201d di\u00fdlip, be\u00fdanatda bellenil\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u015ee\u00fdle netijeler, BMG-ni\u0148 goldawy bilen ta\u00fd\u00fdarlanan we her d\u00f6rt \u00fdylda bir gezek ne\u015fir edil\u00fd\u00e4n Ozon gatlagyna zeper \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4n maddalar bo\u00fdun\u00e7a Monreal teswirnamasyny\u0148 ylmy baha beri\u015f baradaky toparyny\u0148 hasabatynda tassyklan\u00fdar. \u015ee\u00fdle hem hasabatda ozony dargad\u00fdan gadagan edilen maddalary\u0148 99%-ini\u0148 \u00fdok edilmegi ozon gatlagyny abat saklamaga k\u00f6mek edendigini, munu\u0148 bolsa, \u00fdokarky stratosferany\u0148 ep-esli dikelmegine we g\u00fcn\u00fc\u0148 zy\u00fdanly ultramelew\u015fe \u015f\u00f6hlelerine adama \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4n t\u00e4sirini\u0148 azalmagyna seb\u00e4p bolandygyny tassykla\u00fdar. Alymlar teswirnamany\u0148 klimata e\u00fd\u00fd\u00e4m o\u0148yn t\u00e4sirini \u00fdetirendigini tassykladylar. Monreal teswirnamasyna Kigali d\u00fczetmesi di\u00fdlip atlandyryl\u00fdan 2016-njy \u00fdyldaky go\u015fundysy k\u00e4bir gidroftoruglerodlary\u0148 (HFC) \u00f6nd\u00fcrilmegini we sarp edilmegini tapgyrla\u00fdyn azaltmagy talap ed\u00fd\u00e4r. Gidroftoruglerodlar g\u00f6n\u00fcden-g\u00f6ni ozony \u00fdok etme\u00fd\u00e4r, \u00fd\u00f6ne howany\u0148 \u00fc\u00fdtgemegine t\u00e4sirini \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4n g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7li gazlardyr.<\/p>\n
Ylmy baha beri\u015f topary, stratosfera aerozol in\u017eeksi\u00fdasy di\u00fdlip bilin\u00fd\u00e4n aerozollary\u0148 stratosfera g\u00f6re-bile go\u015fulmagyndan ozona bolup biljek t\u00e4sirini hem g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irdi. Stratosfera aerozol in\u017eeksi\u00fdasy g\u00fcn \u015f\u00f6hlesini\u0148 yzyna serpikmegini \u00fdokarlandyrmagy\u0148 hasabyna howany\u0148 \u00fdylylygyny azaltmagy\u0148 potensial usuly h\u00f6km\u00fcnde teklip edildi. \u015ee\u00fdle-de bolsa, bilermenler topary stratosfera aerozol in\u017eeksi\u00fdasyny\u0148 gara\u015fylmadyk t\u00e4sirlerini\u0148 “ozony\u0148 stratosfera temperaturasyna, \u00fda\u00fdramagyna, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik depginine we \u00fdok edilmegine t\u00e4sir edip biljekdigini” du\u00fddur\u00fdar. Monreal teswirnamasy \u00dderi\u0148 ozon gatlagyna zeper \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4n himiki maddalary \u00fdok etmek arkaly goramak baradaky halkara \u015fertnamadyr. Ol 1989-njy \u00fdylda g\u00fc\u00fdje girip, d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 i\u0148 \u00fcst\u00fcnlikli da\u015fky gur\u015faw \u015fertnamalaryny\u0148 biridir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ozon gatlagyna zeper \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4n maddalary \u00e7\u00e4klendirmek bo\u00fdun\u00e7a halkara \u00e7\u00e4releri kem-kemden onu\u0148 dikelmegine getirip, \u00fdakyn 40 \u00fdylda Antarktidany go\u015fmak bilen d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00e4hli sebitlerinde 1980-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 derejesine ga\u00fddyp geler. BMG-ni\u0148 da\u015fky gur\u015faw maksatnamasy (UNEP) bu barada \u00f6z web sahypasynda habar berdi. “Ozon gatlagy d\u00f6rt on\u00fdyllygy\u0148 i\u00e7inde dikeldiler we ozony \u00fdok ed\u00fd\u00e4n himiki maddalary\u0148 global dolany\u015fygyny\u0148 tapgyrla\u00fdyn aradan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":63973,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,301],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71079"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71079"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71080,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71079\/revisions\/71080"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media\/63973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/%77%70%2d%6a%73%6f%6e\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}