{"id":101647,"date":"2024-03-06T09:41:52","date_gmt":"2024-03-06T04:41:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/?p=101647"},"modified":"2024-03-16T12:15:46","modified_gmt":"2024-03-16T07:15:46","slug":"magelan-tarapyndan-mariana-adalary-acylyar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/?p=101647","title":{"rendered":"Magellan tarapyndan Mariana adalary a\u00e7yl\u00fdar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>1521-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 6-njy martynda Magellany\u0148 ekspedisi\u00fdasy \u00dduwa\u015f ummany\u0148 g\u00fcnbatar b\u00f6leginde Filippinleri\u0148 g\u00fcnortasyndaky \u00fc\u00e7 adany \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7ykardy.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Fernan Magellan d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 da\u015f-t\u00f6weregine ilkinji sy\u00fdahatyny amala a\u015fyran portugal we ispan de\u0148iz\u00e7isidir. Ol Atlantik ummanyndan \u00dduwa\u015f ummanyna sy\u00fdahat eden ilkinji \u00fdewropaly boldy.<br \/>\nMagellany\u0148 d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 da\u015f-t\u00f6weregine ekspedisi\u00fdasy \u2013 Magellany\u0148 \u00fdolba\u015f\u00e7ylygyndaky 265 adamly b\u00e4\u015f g\u00e4miden ybarat flotili\u00fda &#8211; 1519-njy \u00fdyly\u0148 20-nji sent\u00fdabrynda Atlantik ummanynda \u201cG\u00fcnorta de\u0148zine\u201d g\u00fcnorta-g\u00fcnbatar bogazyny g\u00f6zlemek maksady bilen Sanlukar-de-Barrameda portundan ugrady.<br \/>\nIki a\u00fddan so\u0148 g\u00e4miler Brazili\u00fdany\u0148 kenaryna baryp, Amerika yklymyny\u0148 \u00fdakasy bilen g\u00fcnorta tarap ugrady. 1520-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 martynda olar San-Hulian a\u00fdlagynda s\u00e4gindiler. Bu \u00fderde Magellan, Ispani\u00fda dolanmagy talap eden ekspedisi\u00fdany\u0148 k\u00e4bir agzalaryny\u0148 gozgala\u0148yny basyp \u00fdatyrmagy ba\u015fardy.<br \/>\n1520-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 sent\u00fdabr a\u00fdynda ekspedisi\u00fda ummana \u00e7ykyp, g\u00fcnorta tarap ugrady. 1520-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 okt\u00fdabr a\u00fdyny\u0148 ahyrynda olar a\u00e7yjyny\u0148 adyny g\u00f6ter\u00fd\u00e4n Magellan bogazyna \u00fdetdiler.<br \/>\n1521-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 6-njy martynda Magellany\u0148 ekspedisi\u00fdasy \u00dduwa\u015f ummany\u0148 g\u00fcnbatar b\u00f6leginde Filippinleri\u0148 g\u00fcnortasyndaky \u00fc\u00e7 adany \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7ykardy. Bu adalary\u0148 birinden \u00fderli gara tenli onlar\u00e7a ga\u00fdyk portugallara tarap okdurylyp, olary\u0148 g\u00e4milerini tala\u00fdar.<br \/>\n1688-nji \u00fdylda bu adalar ispanlary\u0148 d\u00fcz\u00fcmine gir\u00fd\u00e4r. Ispani\u00fdany\u0148 Koroly \u00c7arlz II-i\u0148 ejesini\u0148 hormatyna adalar Mariana adalary di\u00fdlip atlandyryl\u00fdar.<br \/>\nH\u00e4zirki wagtda Mariana adalary 15 sany uly we birn\u00e4\u00e7e ki\u00e7i adalary we rifleri \u00f6z i\u00e7ine al\u00fdar. Adalary\u0148 umumy me\u00fddany takmynan 1018 kilometre\u00b2 de\u0148 bolup, 200 m\u00fc\u0148den gowrak ilaty bar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1521-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 6-njy martynda Magellany\u0148 ekspedisi\u00fdasy \u00dduwa\u015f ummany\u0148 g\u00fcnbatar b\u00f6leginde Filippinleri\u0148 g\u00fcnortasyndaky \u00fc\u00e7 adany \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7ykardy. Fernan Magellan d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 da\u015f-t\u00f6weregine ilkinji sy\u00fdahatyny amala a\u015fyran portugal we ispan de\u0148iz\u00e7isidir. Ol Atlantik ummanyndan \u00dduwa\u015f ummanyna sy\u00fdahat eden ilkinji \u00fdewropaly boldy. Magellany\u0148 d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 da\u015f-t\u00f6weregine ekspedisi\u00fdasy \u2013 Magellany\u0148 \u00fdolba\u015f\u00e7ylygyndaky 265 adamly b\u00e4\u015f g\u00e4miden ybarat flotili\u00fda &#8211; 1519-njy \u00fdyly\u0148 20-nji [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":101648,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[402],"tags":[9181],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101647"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=101647"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101647\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101651,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101647\/revisions\/101651"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/101648"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=101647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=101647"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=101647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}