T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 D\u00f6wlet medeni\u00fdet merkezini\u0148 D\u00f6wlet muze\u00fdine da\u015fy\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnde saklanyp galan n\u00e4belli jandary\u0148 yzy tab\u015fyryldy. Bu da\u015fy\u0148 \u00fd\u00fczind\u00e4ki yzlar diametri 8-12 mm bolan, aryny\u0148 \u00f6\u00fdj\u00fcgini \u00fdada sal\u00fdar we onu\u0148 umumy tut\u00fdan me\u00fddany130-150 sm2.
\nBu da\u015fy\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnd\u00e4ki gadymy jandary\u0148 yzyny G\u00fcnbatar K\u00f6petdagy\u0148 S\u00fcnt-Hasardagy\u0148 eteginde, Magtymguly \u015f\u00e4heri\u0148 t\u00f6wereginde alym ekolog Waleri\u00fd Iwanowi\u00e7 Kuznesow tarapyndan tapyldy. Bu \u00fderde \u00ddokarky Mel d\u00f6wr\u00fcni\u0148 (60-80 million \u00fdyl mundan ozal), de\u0148iz \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcndileri gi\u0148den \u00fda\u00fdrandyr.
\nT\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4ginde bular \u00fdaly t\u00e4sin, \u00f6\u0148 g\u00f6r\u00fclmedik tapyndy muze\u00fdi\u0148 ylmy i\u015fg\u00e4rlerini ony ylmy ta\u00fddan \u00f6wrenm\u00e4ge gyzyklanma d\u00f6retdi.
\nBu hili yzlary n\u00e4me galdyrdyka? Tolkunlary\u0148 interferensi\u00fdasy \u00fda-da de\u0148zi\u0148 d\u00fc\u00fdbinden \u00e7yk\u00fdan gazlary\u0148 k\u00f6p\u00fcrjigi \u00fda-da \u015fu\u0148a me\u0148ze\u015f hadysalar dogry geometrik \u015fekilleri de\u0148zi\u0148 \u00fdum\u015fak d\u00fc\u00fdb\u00fcnde saklanyp biler. Hakykatdan hem, geologik taryhynda olary\u0148 saklanyp galmagy \u00f6r\u00e4n se\u00fdrekdir.
\nBu tapyndyny\u0148 syryny a\u00e7makda Russi\u00fdany\u0148 Ylymlar akademi\u00fdasyny\u0148, Paleontologi\u00fda muze\u00fdini\u0148 ylmy i\u015fg\u00e4ri, biologi\u00fda ylymlarny\u0148 kandidaty Dmitri\u00fd Wiktorowi\u00e7 Grigor\u00fdew k\u00f6mek etdi.
\nAlym bu tapyndy barada \u015fe\u00fdle \u00fdaz\u00fdar: \u201cBu tertipli \u00fderle\u015fen altybur\u00e7lyklar \u2013 olary\u0148 biologiki ta\u00fddan gelip \u00e7ykandygyny subut ed\u00fd\u00e4r. H\u00e4zirki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnjelere g\u00f6r\u00e4 bular \u00fdaly yzlary \u00fd\u00f6neke\u00fd jandarlar go\u00fdup bilerler, olary\u0148 arasynda gubkalar, suwotylar hatda \u00e7u\u0148lukda \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdan protistler. Bu tapynda ilkinji ony tapan alymy\u0148 hormatyna Paleodiktion Menegini ady go\u00fdul\u00fdar (Pale\u043edictyon Meneghini)\u201d.
\n1850-nji \u00fdylda ilkinji gezek paleontolog Juzeppe Menegini mezozo\u00fd erany\u0148 \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcndilerini\u0148 arasynda ge\u0148 yzlary tap\u00fdar. Arylary\u0148 \u00f6\u00fdj\u00fcgine me\u0148ze\u015f altybur\u00e7lyklary\u0148 torlary da\u015fy\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcni \u00f6rt\u00fcp, yz galdyrypdyr. H\u00e4zirki wagtda bular \u00fdaly tapyndylary\u0148 \u00fd\u00fczler\u00e7esi bellidir.
\nEmma 1976-njy \u00fdylda paleodiktiona me\u0148ze\u015f g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri Atlantik ummanynda 3,5 km \u00e7u\u0148lykda da\u015fa \u00f6wr\u00fclen d\u00e4lde h\u00e4zirki zaman d\u00f6remeler tapyl\u00fdar.
\nBu tapylan gadymy g\u00f6r\u00fclmedik, \u00fda\u015fap \u00fd\u00f6ren jandara Paleodiktion nodosum (Pale\u043edictyon nodosum) adyny go\u00fd\u00fdarlar. Ony ilkinji a\u00e7an we 30 \u00fdyly\u0148 dowamynda g\u00f6zleg i\u015flerini ge\u00e7iren doktor Piter Arnold Rona.
\nT\u00e4ze, t\u00e4sin tapyndy geljekde T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 D\u00f6wlet medeni\u00fdet merkezini\u0148 Tebigat we \u00fclk\u00e4ni \u00f6wreni\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmini\u0148 \u00dderi\u0148 ewol\u00fdusi\u00fdasyna bagy\u015flanan ekspozisi\u00fdasynda \u00f6z\u00fcni\u0148 mynasyp ornuny tapar. Bu \u00fderde bizi\u0148 planetamyzy\u0148 eralary, d\u00f6w\u00fcrleri hem-de olara degi\u015fli \u00fdurdumyzy\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4ginde tapylan da\u015fa \u00f6wr\u00fclen gadymy ha\u00fdwanlary\u0148 we \u00f6s\u00fcmlikleri\u0148 galyndylary g\u00f6rkezil\u00fd\u00e4r.
\nH\u00e4zirki wagtda Tebigat we \u00fclk\u00e4ni \u00f6wreni\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmini\u0148 ekspozis\u00fdasynda we gaznasynda d\u00fcrli gadymy tapyndylar saklan\u00fdar. Olary\u0148 arasynda \u00fda\u015fy 270 million \u00fdyl bolan da\u015fa \u00f6wr\u00fclen paporotnik agajy, mezozo\u00fd era degi\u015fli gadymy de\u0148iz kirpiler we lili\u00fdalar, ammonitler, belemnitler, balykgulaklar we garyna\u00fdakly moll\u00fdusklar, akulany\u0148 di\u015fleri, dinozawrlary\u0148 a\u00fdak yzlary we ba\u015fgalar. Ka\u00fdnozo\u00fd era degi\u015fli bir \u00f6rk\u00fc\u00e7li d\u00fc\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 a\u00fdak yzlary, T\u00fcrkmen pilini\u0148 kelle \u00e7anagy, Hazar pilini\u0148 di\u015fi, G\u00fcnorta pilini\u0148 di\u015fini\u0148 syr\u00e7asy, d\u00fc\u00fdegu\u015fyny\u0148 \u00fdumurtgasyny\u0148 gabygy we ba\u015fga da\u015fa \u00f6r\u00fclen gadymy ha\u00fdwanlary\u0148 galyndylary g\u00f6rkezil\u00fd\u00e4r. Indi bolsa muze\u00fde gel\u00fd\u00e4n myhmanlar T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4ginde tapylan t\u00e4ze ge\u0148 we t\u00e4sin tapyndyny g\u00f6r\u00fcp bilerler.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcljemal ANNAMYRADOWA,<\/strong> T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 D\u00f6wlet medeni\u00fdet merkezini\u0148 D\u00f6wlet muze\u00fdine da\u015fy\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnde saklanyp galan n\u00e4belli jandary\u0148 yzy tab\u015fyryldy. Bu da\u015fy\u0148 \u00fd\u00fczind\u00e4ki yzlar diametri 8-12 mm bolan, aryny\u0148 \u00f6\u00fdj\u00fcgini \u00fdada sal\u00fdar we onu\u0148 umumy tut\u00fdan me\u00fddany130-150 sm2. Bu da\u015fy\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnd\u00e4ki gadymy jandary\u0148 yzyny G\u00fcnbatar K\u00f6petdagy\u0148 S\u00fcnt-Hasardagy\u0148 eteginde, Magtymguly \u015f\u00e4heri\u0148 t\u00f6wereginde alym ekolog Waleri\u00fd Iwanowi\u00e7 Kuznesow tarapyndan tapyldy. Bu \u00fderde \u00ddokarky […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":134614,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134611"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=134611"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":134615,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134611\/revisions\/134615"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/134614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=134611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=134611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=134611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nT\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 D\u00f6wlet medeni\u00fdet merkezini\u0148 D\u00f6wlet muze\u00fdini\u0148 Tebigat we \u00fclk\u00e4ni \u00f6wreni\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm m\u00fcdirini\u0148 orunbasary.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"