{"id":164844,"date":"2026-04-17T11:31:38","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T06:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/?p=164844"},"modified":"2026-04-22T11:33:44","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T06:33:44","slug":"dowurlerin-hem-medeniyetlerin-catrygyndaky-saher","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/?p=164844","title":{"rendered":"D\u00f6\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 hem me\u00adde\u00adni\u00ad\u00fdet\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 \u00e7at\u00adry\u00adgyn\u00adda\u00adky \u015f\u00e4\u00adher"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u015ewe\u00fd\u00adsa\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ser\u00adhet\u00ad\u00fda\u00adka Ba\u00adzel \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri ta\u00adry\u00adhy we d\u00f6w\u00adre\u00adbap bi\u00adna\u00adg\u00e4r\u00adli\u00adgi bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. G\u00f6\u00adzel te\u00adbi\u00adga\u00adty bo\u00adlan \u015f\u00e4\u00adher Fran\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 hem-de Ger\u00adma\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ser\u00adhe\u00addi\u00adne go\u00adla \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Re\u00fdn der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 ke\u00adna\u00adryn\u00adda\u00adky \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adde d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 bel\u00adli mu\u00adze\u00fd\u00adler bi\u00adlen bir ha\u00adtar\u00adda sun\u00adgat ga\u00adle\u00adre\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry da\u00ad\u015fa\u00adry \u00fdurt\u00adly myh\u00adman\u00adla\u00adry \u00f6z\u00fc\u00adne \u00e7ek\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00d6sen \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u00ad\u00e7i jem\u00adgy\u00ad\u00fdet\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik gat\u00adna\u00adwy \u00fd\u00f6\u00adri\u00adte kart alan myh\u00adman\u00adlar \u00fc\u00e7in t\u00f6\u00adleg\u00adsiz\u00addir. Bu bol\u00adsa, sy\u00ad\u00fda\u00adhat\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u0148 g\u00f6\u00adzel \u00fder\u00adle\u00adri\u00adne ge\u00adze\u00adlen\u00e7 et\u00admek\u00adle\u00adri \u00fc\u00e7in has amat\u00adly\u00addyr. Der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ke\u00adna\u00adryn\u00adda\u00adky bo\u00adta\u00adni\u00adka bag\u00adla\u00adry aras\u00adsa ho\u00adwa\u00addan dem al\u00admak, d\u00fcr\u00adli \u00f6s\u00fcm\u00adlik\u00adler bi\u00adlen ta\u00adny\u015f\u00admak \u00fc\u00e7in uly m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik h\u00f6\u00add\u00fcr\u00adle\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. S\u00fdu\u00adrih\u00adden we \u017de\u00adne\u00adwa\u00addan so\u0148\u00adra \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00adji iri \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri bo\u00adlan Ba\u00adze\u00adli\u0148 res\u00admi di\u00adli ne\u00admes\u00ad\u00e7e\u00addir. \u015e\u00e4\u00adher \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 me\u00adde\u00adni pa\u00fd\u00adtag\u00adty ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00ddur\u00addu\u0148 il\u00adkin\u00adji uni\u00adwer\u00adsi\u00adte\u00adti ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdan Ba\u00adzel uni\u00adwer\u00adsi\u00adte\u00adti hem bu \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adde \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00ddo\u00adka\u00adry bi\u00adlim eda\u00adra\u00adsy 1460-njy \u00fdyl\u00adda esas\u00adlan\u00addy\u00adry\u00adlyp\u00addyr.
\nNi\u00adre\u00adle\u00adri gez\u00adme\u00adli? \u015e\u00e4\u00adher\u00add\u00e4\u00adki \u00abKunst\u00admu\u00adse\u00adum Ba\u00adsel\u00bb mu\u00adze\u00ad\u00fdi ga\u00addy\u00admy d\u00f6w\u00adre\u00adbap sun\u00adgat eser\u00adle\u00adri\u00adne ba\u00fd\u00addyr. Ba\u00adze\u00adle \u00abmu\u00adze\u00fd\u00adler \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u00bb hem di\u00ad\u00fdil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00abFon\u00adda\u00adti\u00adon Beye\u00adler\u00bb mu\u00adze\u00ad\u00fdi bol\u00adsa, ser\u00adgi\u00adle\u00adri\u0148, ge\u00adze\u00adlen\u00e7\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 we be\u00fd\u00adle\u00adki ta\u00adny\u015f\u00addy\u00adry\u00adly\u015f \u00e7\u00e4\u00adre\u00adle\u00adri\u00adni\u0148 ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adril\u00adme\u00adgi bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00abTen\u00adge\u00adli\u00bb mu\u00adze\u00ad\u00fdin\u00adde bel\u00adli \u015fwe\u00fd\u00adsar su\u00adrat\u00adke\u00ad\u015fi we he\u00fd\u00adkel\u00adta\u00adra\u00ad\u015fy \u017dan Ten\u00adge\u00adli\u00adni\u0148 eser\u00adle\u00adri g\u00f6r\u00adke\u00adzil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fd\u00adle-de bu mu\u00adze\u00fd\u00adde nus\u00adga\u00adwy saz\u00adla\u00adry di\u0148\u00adle\u00adm\u00e4ge, ussat\u00adlyk sa\u00adpak\u00adla\u00adry\u00adna gat\u00adna\u015f\u00adma\u00adga hem m\u00fcm\u00adkin\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\n\u015e\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u0148 sim\u00adwo\u00adly ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdan Ba\u00adzel monas\u00adty\u00adry bol\u00adsa, bi\u00adna\u00adg\u00e4r\u00adli\u00adgi bi\u00adlen ha\u00fd\u00adran gal\u00addyr\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00dder\u00adli h\u00e4\u00adki\u00admi\u00ad\u00fde\u00adti\u0148 bi\u00adna\u00adsy bo\u00adlan Rat\u00adha\u00adus bol\u00adsa ga\u00addy\u00admy\u00adly\u00adgy bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Bi\u00adna\u00adny\u0148 i\u00e7i he\u00fd\u00adkel\u00adler we kar\u00adti\u00adna\u00adlar bi\u00adlen be\u00adze\u00adlip\u00addir.
\n\u015e\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u0148 \u00fde\u00adne-de bir sim\u00adwo\u00adly bol\u00adsa, \u00abMitt\u00adle\u00adre Br\u00fccke\u00bb k\u00f6p\u00adr\u00fc\u00adsi\u00addir. Ba\u00adzel\u00add\u00e4\u00adki k\u00f6p san\u00adly ta\u00adry\u00adhy bi\u00adna\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 ara\u00adsyn\u00adda \u00fd\u00f6\u00adr\u00e4\u00adni\u0148\u00adde \u00f6z\u00fc\u00ad\u0148i or\u00adta asyr\u00adla\u00adra ba\u00adran \u00fda\u00adly du\u00fd\u00ad\u00fdar\u00adsy\u0148.
\nKla\u00fdn\u00adba\u00adzel et\u00adrap\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adsyn\u00adda\u00adky Kla\u00adrap\u00adlatz k\u00f6\u00ad\u00e7e\u00adsi \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adde s\u00f6w\u00adda\u00adny\u0148 \u00f6sen \u00fde\u00adri ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Bu \u00fder\u00adde s\u00f6w\u00adda mer\u00adkez\u00adle\u00adri, ba\u00adzar, res\u00adto\u00adran\u00adlar we d\u00fc\u00adkan\u00adlar bar.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\n\u015e\u00e4\u00adher di\u00ad\u0148e ta\u00adry\u00adhy des\u00adga\u00adla\u00adry bi\u00adlen d\u00e4l, e\u00fd\u00adsem, d\u00f6w\u00adre\u00adbap bi\u00adna\u00adla\u00adry bi\u00adlen hem ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u015e\u00e4\u00adher mer\u00adke\u00adzin\u00add\u00e4\u00adki \u00abRoche To\u00adwer\u00bb hem-de \u00abRoche To\u00adwer 2\u00bb bi\u00adna\u00adlar \u00f6z\u00adbo\u00adlu\u015f\u00adly bi\u00adna\u00adg\u00e4r\u00adlik a\u00fd\u00adra\u00adtyn\u00adly\u00adgy bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. \u00dda\u00adna\u00ad\u015fyk bi\u00adna\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 ikin\u00adji\u00adsi\u00adni\u0148 be\u00ad\u00fdik\u00adli\u00adgi 205 metr bo\u00adlup, \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 i\u0148 be\u00ad\u00fdik bi\u00adna\u00adsy ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. 2022-nji \u00fdy\u00adly\u0148 2-nji sent\u00ad\u00fdab\u00adryn\u00adda a\u00e7y\u00adlan bi\u00adna\u00adda ofis otag\u00adla\u00adry \u00fder\u00adle\u00ad\u015fip, \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u0148 i\u015fe\u00adw\u00fcr\u00adli\u00adgi\u00adni\u0148 mer\u00adke\u00adzi ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. 50 gat\u00adly bi\u00adna\u00adda 3 m\u00fc\u0148 200 t\u00f6\u00adwe\u00adre\u00adgi i\u015f\u00adg\u00e4r z\u00e4h\u00admet \u00e7ek\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. 2015-nji \u00fdyl\u00adda gur\u00adlan, be\u00ad\u00fdik\u00adli\u00adgi 178 met\u00adre \u00fdet\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n \u00abRoche To\u00adwer\u00bb bol\u00adsa \u00fdur\u00addu\u0148 ikin\u00adji be\u00ad\u00fdik bi\u00adna\u00adsy ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar.
\n\u015e\u00e4\u00adher mer\u00adke\u00adzin\u00adden uzak\u00adda bolmadyk \u00abZoo Ba\u00adsel\u00bb at\u00adly ha\u00fd\u00adwa\u00adnat ba\u00adgy \u015ewe\u00fd\u00adsa\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda\u00adda d\u00f6\u00adre\u00addi\u00adlen il\u00adkin\u00adji ha\u00fd\u00adwa\u00adnat ba\u00adgy ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. Ol \u00fderde d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4\u00adni\u0148 \u00e4h\u00adli \u00fde\u00adrin\u00adden ge\u00adti\u00adri\u00adlen \u00fd\u00fcz\u00adler\u00ad\u00e7e jandar bar. Ha\u00fd\u00adwa\u00adnat ba\u00adgyn\u00adda \u00fda\u00adba\u00adny dur\u00admu\u00ad\u015fy go\u00adra\u00admak bilen bagly tas\u00adla\u00adma\u00adlar dur\u00admu\u00ad\u015fa ge\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adril\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r.
\n\u015ewe\u00fd\u00adsar a\u015f\u00adha\u00adna\u00adsy\u00adna de\u00adgi\u015f\u00adli ta\u00adgam\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u00e4h\u00adli\u00adsi\u00adni di\u00ad\u00fden \u00fda\u00adly bu \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adde da\u00addyp g\u00f6r\u00admek m\u00fcm\u00adkin. \u015e\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u0148 myh\u00adman\u00adla\u00adry d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 bel\u00adli \u015fwe\u00fd\u00adsar \u015fo\u00adko\u00adlad\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny, bal\u00adly k\u00f6\u00adke\u00adle\u00adri da\u00addyp g\u00f6r\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r\u00adler. Ko\u00adfe i\u00e7\u00adme\u00adgi ha\u00adla\u00ad\u00fdan\u00adlar \u00fc\u00e7in hem Ba\u00adzel i\u0148 go\u00adwy \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adle\u00adri\u0148 bi\u00adri\u00addir. Se\u00adb\u00e4\u00adbi \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adde i\u0148 k\u00f6p i\u00e7il\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4n gyz\u00adgyn i\u00e7im\u00adlik ko\u00adfe ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar.
\n\u015een\u00adgen wi\u00adza\u00adsy bi\u00adlen ba\u00adryl\u00ad\u00fdan\u00addy\u00adgy se\u00adb\u00e4p\u00adli, myh\u00adman\u00adlar hi\u00e7 hi\u00adli ser\u00adhet g\u00f6\u00adzeg\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adli\u00adgin\u00adden ge\u00e7\u00admez\u00adden Fran\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda \u00fda-da Ger\u00adma\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda aw\u00adto\u00adbus we ot\u00adly \u00fda\u00adly jem\u00adgy\u00ad\u00fdet\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik ulag\u00adla\u00adry bi\u00adlen gi\u00addip bil\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r\u00adler.
\nRe\u00fdn der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy.<\/strong> \u00ddew\u00adro\u00adpa\u00adny\u0148 iri der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry\u00adny\u0148 bi\u00adri ha\u00adsap\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdan Re\u00fdn der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri ke\u00adsip ge\u00e7\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r we k\u00e4\u00adbir \u00fdurt\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 te\u00adbi\u00adgy ser\u00adhe\u00addi\u00adni eme\u00adle ge\u00adtir\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. De\u00admir\u00adga\u00adzyk de\u0148\u00adzi\u00adne gu\u00fd\u00ad\u00fdan der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 uzyn\u00adly\u00adgy 1 m\u00fc\u0148 230 ki\u00adlo\u00admet\u00adre \u00fdet\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ewe\u00fd\u00adsa\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 bir\u00adn\u00e4\u00ad\u00e7e za\u00adwod\u00adla\u00adry\u00addyr \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik k\u00e4r\u00adha\u00adna\u00adla\u00adry de\u0148\u00adze \u00e7y\u00adkal\u00adga\u00adsy bo\u00adlan bu der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ke\u00adna\u00adryn\u00adda \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Re\u00fd\u00adni\u0148 ug\u00adrun\u00adda Ger\u00adma\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 se\u00adna\u00adgat ta\u00fd\u00addan \u00f6sen D\u00fdus\u00adsel\u00addorf, K\u00f6ln, Du\u00fds\u00adburg \u00fda\u00adly \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adle\u00adri \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fd\u00adle hem der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 \u00fcs\u00adti bi\u00adlen Ni\u00adder\u00adland\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 Rot\u00adter\u00addam, Ant\u00adwer\u00adpen we Ams\u00adter\u00addam \u00fdaly port \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adle\u00adri\u00adne ba\u00adryp bol\u00ad\u00fdar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u015ewe\u00fd\u00adsa\u00adri\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ser\u00adhet\u00ad\u00fda\u00adka Ba\u00adzel \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri ta\u00adry\u00adhy we d\u00f6w\u00adre\u00adbap bi\u00adna\u00adg\u00e4r\u00adli\u00adgi bi\u00adlen ta\u00adpa\u00adwut\u00adlan\u00ad\u00fdar. G\u00f6\u00adzel te\u00adbi\u00adga\u00adty bo\u00adlan \u015f\u00e4\u00adher Fran\u00adsi\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 hem-de Ger\u00adma\u00adni\u00ad\u00fda\u00adny\u0148 ser\u00adhe\u00addi\u00adne go\u00adla \u00fder\u00adle\u015f\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. Re\u00fdn der\u00ad\u00fda\u00adsy\u00adny\u0148 ke\u00adna\u00adryn\u00adda\u00adky \u015f\u00e4\u00adher\u00adde d\u00fcn\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4 bel\u00adli mu\u00adze\u00fd\u00adler bi\u00adlen bir ha\u00adtar\u00adda sun\u00adgat ga\u00adle\u00adre\u00ad\u00fda\u00adla\u00adry da\u00ad\u015fa\u00adry \u00fdurt\u00adly myh\u00adman\u00adla\u00adry \u00f6z\u00fc\u00adne \u00e7ek\u00ad\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00d6sen \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u00ad\u00e7i jem\u00adgy\u00ad\u00fdet\u00ad\u00e7i\u00adlik gat\u00adna\u00adwy \u00fd\u00f6\u00adri\u00adte kart alan myh\u00adman\u00adlar \u00fc\u00e7in t\u00f6\u00adleg\u00adsiz\u00addir. Bu bol\u00adsa, sy\u00ad\u00fda\u00adhat\u00ad\u00e7y\u00adla\u00adry\u0148 \u015f\u00e4\u00adhe\u00adri\u0148 g\u00f6\u00adzel \u00fder\u00adle\u00adri\u00adne ge\u00adze\u00adlen\u00e7 et\u00admek\u00adle\u00adri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":164845,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[301],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164844"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=164844"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":164847,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164844\/revisions\/164847"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/164845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=164844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=164844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zamanturkmenistan.com.tm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=164844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}