India has launched its first hydrogen-powered passenger train, the NaMo Green Rail, promoting green rail transport and reducing diesel emissions.
India has launched its first hydrogen-powered passenger train, designed and assembled entirely domestically, marking a major milestone in modernizing its vast rail network and reducing transport emissions. Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially launched the NaMo Green Rail train at Jind station in the northern state of Haryana on July 17, unveiling the project as part of a broader clean energy transition and technological independence strategy.
The train consists of two hydrogen-powered lead cars and eight passenger cars; it has a maximum speed of approximately 75 km/h and a total capacity of approximately 2,600 passengers. The pilot route is designed for short- and medium-distance travel and is intended to test the viability of hydrogen traction on lines that are not yet fully electrified. The project also includes specialized infrastructure for hydrogen generation, storage, and refueling, allowing engineers to evaluate the safety, efficiency, and reliability of the train under real-world conditions.
